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CELT document E840000-011

The Expedition and Death of King Dathy

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James Clarence Mangan

Edited by D. J. O'Donoghue

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Whole text

     p.36

    The Expedition and Death of King Dathy 1 

  1. King Dathy assembled his Druids and Sages,
    And thus he spake them:—'Druids and Sages!
    What of King Dathy?
    What is revealed in Destiny's pages
    Of him or his? Hath he
    Aught for the Future to dread or to dree?
    Good to rejoice in, or Evil to flee?
    Is he a foe of the Gall
    Fitted to conquer, or fated to fall?'
  2. And Beirdra, the Druid, made answer as thus—
    A priest of a hundred years was he:—
    'Dathy! thy fate is not hidden from us!
    Hear it through me!
    Thou shalt work thine own will!
    Thou shalt slay—thou shalt prey—
    And be Conqueror still!
    Thee the Earth shall not harm!
    Thee we charter and charm
    From all evil and ill;
    Thee the laurel shall crown!
    Thee the wave shall not drown!
    Thee the chain shall not bind!
    Thee the spear shall not find!
    Thee the sword shall not slay!
    Thee the shaft shall not pierce!
    Thou, therefore, be fearless and fierce,
    And sail with thy warriors away
    To the lands of the Gall,
    There to slaughter and sway,
    And be Victor o'er all!'
    3.  p.37
  3. So Dathy he sailed away, away,
    Over the deep resounding sea;
    Sailed with his hosts in armour grey
    Over the deep resounding sea,
    Many a night and many a day,
    And many an islet conquered he—
    He and his hosts in armour grey.
    And the billow drowned him not,
    And a fetter bound him not,
    And the blue spear found him not,
    And the red sword slew him not,
    And the swift shaft knew him not,
    And the foe o'erthrew him not.
    Till, one bright morn, at the base
    Of the Alps, in rich Ausonia's regions,
    His men stood marshalled face to face
    With the mighty Roman legions.
    Noble foes!
    Christian and heathen stood there among those,
    Resolute all to overcome,
    Or die for the Eagles of Ancient Rome!
  4. When, behold! from a temple anear
    Came forth an aged priest-like man,
    Of a countenance meek and clear.
    Who, turning to Eire's Ceann 2 ,
    Spake him as thus:—'King Dathy! hear!
    Thee would I warn!
    Retreat! retire! Repent in time
    The invader's crime.
    Or better for thee thou hadst never been born!'
    But Dathy replied: 'False Nazarene!
    Dost thou, then, menace Dathy, thou?
    And dreamest thou that he will bow p.38
    To one unknown, to one so mean,
    So powerless as a priest must be?
    He scorns alike thy threats and thee!
    On! on, my men, to victory!'
  5. And with loud shouts for Eire's king,
    The Irish rush to meet the foe,
    And falchions clash and bucklers ring—
    When, lo!
    Lo! a mighty earthquake's shock!
    And the cleft plains reel and rock;
    Clouds of darkness pall the skies;
    Thunder crashes,
    Lightning flashes,
    And in an instant Dathy lies
    On the earth a mass of blackened ashes!
    Then, mournfully and dolefully
    The Irish warriors sailed away
    Over the deep resounding sea,
    Till, wearily and mournfully,
    They anchored in Eblana's Bay.
    Thus the Seanachies 3  and Sages
    Tell this tale of long-gone ages.

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Title statement

Title (uniform): The Expedition and Death of King Dathy

Author: James Clarence Mangan

Editor: D. J. O'Donoghue

Responsibility statement

Electronic edition compiled by: Beatrix Färber and Ruth Murphy

Proof corrections by: Ruth Murphy

Edition statement

1. First draft, revised and corrected.

Extent: 3070 words

Publication statement

Publisher: CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts: a project of University College Cork

Address: College Road, Cork, Ireland—http://www.ucc.ie/celt

Date: 2008

Distributor: CELT online at University College, Cork, Ireland.

CELT document ID: E840000-011

Availability: Available with prior consent of the CELT programme for purposes of academic research and teaching only.

Notes statement

From the Irishman, 15th September 1849. The Irish poem was by Owen O'Hennessy. (D.J. O'Donoghue.)

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Source description

Mangan's Works

  1. James Clarence Mangan, Ballad-Poetry of Ireland (Dublin: Duffy 1845).
  2. James Clarence Mangan, Specimens of the early native poetry of Ireland: in English metrical translations by Miss Brooke, Dr. Drummond, Samuel Ferguson, J. C. Mangan, T. Furlong, H. Grattan Curran, E. Walsh, J. D'Alton and J. Anster, with historical and biographical notices by Henry R. Montgomery (Dublin: James McGlashan; London: W.S. Orr and Co. 1846).
  3. James Clarence Mangan, The Book of Irish Ballads, ed. Denis Florence McCarthy (Dublin: J. Duffy 1846).
  4. James Clarence Mangan, Miscellany (Dublin: Celtic Society 1849).
  5. James Clarence Mangan, The poets and poetry of Munster: A selection of Irish songs by poets of the last century, with poetical translations by the late James Clarence Mangan, now for the first time published with the original music and biographical sketches of the authors 1st ed. (Dublin:John O'Daly 1849; Poole, England: Woodstock Books 1997).
  6. James Clarence Mangan, Romances and Ballads of Ireland, ed. Hercules Ellis (Dublin: J. Duffy 1850).
  7. James Clarence Mangan, The tribes of Ireland: a satire by Aenghus O'Daly; with poetical translation by the late James Clarence Mangan; together with an historical account of the family of O'Daly; and an introduction to the history of satire in Ireland by John O'Donovan (Dublin: John O'Daly 1852; Reprint Cork: Tower Books 1976).
  8. James Clarence Mangan, Poems by James Clarence Mangan, with biographical introduction by John Mitchel (New York: Haverty 1859).
  9. James Clarence Mangan, Anthologia Germanica; or a garland from the German poets and miscellaneous poems, 2 vols (Dublin: Duffy 1884).
  10. James Clarence Mangan, Essays in prose and verse by J. Clarence Mangan, ed. Charles P. Meehan. (Dublin: Duffy 1884).
  11. James Clarence Mangan, Irish and Other Poems: With a selection from his translations [The O'Connell Press Popular Library] (Dublin: O'Connell Press 1886).
  12. James Clarence Mangan, James Clarence Mangan, his selected poems; with a study by the editor, ed. Louise Imogen Guiney (London: Lamson, Wolffe & Co. 1897; Montana: Kessinger Publishing Co. 2007).
  13. James Clarence Mangan, Poems of James Clarence Mangan (many hitherto uncollected), ed. with preface and notes by D.J. O'Donoghue; introduction by John Mitchel (Dublin: O'Donoghue, 1903; Reprint New York: Johnson 1972).
  14. James Clarence Mangan, The prose writing of James Clarence Mangan, ed. D.J. O'Donoghue. (Dublin: O'Donoghue 1904).
  15. James Clarence Mangan, Autobiography edited from the manuscript by James Kilroy [Chapel Books Series] (Dublin: Dolmen Press 1968).
  16. James Clarence Mangan, Selected Poems of James Clarence Mangan, ed. Michael Smith with a foreword by Anthony Cronin (Dublin: Gallery Press 1973).
  17. James Clarence Mangan, The collected works of James Clarence Mangan: Poems Vol. 1 1818–1837, ed. Jacques Chuto et al. (Dublin: Irish Academic Press 1996).
  18. James Clarence Mangan, The collected works of James Clarence Mangan: Poems Vol. 2 1838–1844, ed. Jacques Chuto et al. (Dublin: Irish Academic Press 1996).
  19. James Clarence Mangan, The collected works of James Clarence Mangan: Poems Vol. 3 1845–1847, ed. Jacques Chuto et al. (Dublin: Irish Academic Press 1997).
  20. James Clarence Mangan, The collected works of James Clarence Mangan: Poems Vol. 4 1848–1912, ed. Jacques Chuto et al. (Dublin: Irish Academic Press 1997).
  21. James Clarence Mangan, Anthologia Germanica: Selection on a German Theme from the Verse of the Poet of Young Ireland (Ireland & Germany), ed. with an introduction by Brendan Clifford (London: Athol Books 2001).
  22. James Clarence Mangan, The collected works of James Clarence Mangan: Prose Vol. 1 1832–1839, ed. Jacques Chuto et al. (Dublin: Irish Academic Press 2002).
  23. James Clarence Mangan, The collected works of James Clarence Mangan: Prose Vol. 2 1840–1882: correspondence, ed. Jacques Chuto et al. (Dublin: Irish Academic Press 2002).
  24. James Clarence Mangan, Selected Poems of James Clarence Mangan, foreword by Terence Brown, ed. Jacques Chuto et al. (Dublin: Irish Academic Press, bicentenary ed. 2003).
  25. James Clarence Mangan, Poems, ed. with an introduction by David Wheatley (Oldcastle: Gallery Press 2003).
  26. James Clarence Mangan, Selected Prose of James Clarence Mangan. ed. Jacques Chuto, Peter van de Kamp (Dublin: Irish Academic Press, vicentenary ed. 2004).
  27. James Clarence Mangan, James Clarence Mangan: Selected writings, ed. with an introduction by Sean Ryder (Dublin: University College 2004).

Secondary Literature

  1. W. B. Yeats, 'Clarence Mangan, 1803–1849' [Irish Authors and Poets series]. In: Irish Fireside 12 March 1877; reprinted in John Frayne, Uncollected Prose of W. B Yeats, Vol. 1 (London: Macmillan 1970).
  2. W. B. Yeats, 'Clarence Mangan's Love Affair'. In: United Ireland 22 August 1891.
  3. D. J. O'Donoghue, Life and Writings of James Clarence Mangan (Edinburgh: Geddis; Dublin: M. H. Gill 1897).
  4. Ellen Shannon-Mangan, James Clarence Mangan: a biography (Dublin: Irish Academic Press 1996).
  5. Henry Edward Cain, James Clarence Mangan and the Poe-Mangan question, A dissertation (Washington: Catholic University Press 1929).
  6. James Joyce, James Clarence Mangan: from St. Stephen's, Dublin, May, 1902 (Dublin: Ulysses Bookshop 1930).
  7. John D. Sheridan, Famous Irish lives: James Clarence Mangan (Dublin: Phoenix Publishing 1937).
  8. P. S. O'Hegarty, 'A bibliography of James Clarence Mangan'. In: Dublin Magazine 16 (1941) 56–61.
  9. Séamus Ó Casaide, 'James Clarence Mangan and his Meath relatives: new light on the poet's circumstances'. In: Father Matthew Record 35:6 (1941) 4–5.
  10. Roibeárd Ó Faracháin, 'James Clarence Mangan'. In: Thomas Davis and Young Ireland, ed. M. J. MacManus (Dublin: The Stationery Office 1945), 61–67.
  11. Marvin Magalaner, 'James Mangan and Joyce's Dedalus family'. In: Philological Quarterly (1952).
  12. Patrick Diskin, 'The poetry of James Clarence Mangan'. In: University Review: A Journal of Irish Studies 2:1 (1960) 21–30.
  13. Rudolf Patrick Holzapfel, James Clarence Mangan: A Check-List Of Printed And Other Sources (Dublin: Scepter Publishing 1969).
  14. Jacques Chuto, 'Mangan's "Antique Deposit" in TCD Library'. In: Long Room 2 (1970) 38–39.
  15. James Kilroy, James Clarence Mangan (Lewisburg, N.J.: Bucknell University Press 1970).
  16. Jacques Chuto, 'Mangan and the "Irus Herfner" articles in the Dublin University Magazine'. In: Hermathena 106 (1971) 55–57.
  17. Henry J. Donaghy, James Clarence Mangan. [English Authors Series] (Macmillan Library Reference, 1974). James Liddy, 'An Introduction to the Poetry of James Mangan'. In: Lace Curtain 5 (1974) 55–56.
  18. John McCall, The life of James Clarence Mangan. (Dublin; T. D. Sullivan 1887; Blackrock: Carraig Books 1975).
  19. Jacques Chuto, 'Mangan, Petrie, O'Donovan and a few others: the poet and the scholars'. In: Irish University Review 6:2 (1976) 169–187.
  20. James Kilroy, 'Bibliography of Mangan'. In: Anglo-Irish Literature: A Review of Research, ed. Richard J. Finneran (New York: Modern Language Association 1976) 43–44.
  21. Robert Welch, ''In wreathed swell': James Clarence Mangan, translator from the Irish'. In: Éire-Ireland 11:2 (1976) 36–56.
  22. Peter MacMahon, 'James Clarence Mangan: the Irish language and the strange case of the tribes of Ireland'. In: Irish University Review 8:2 (1978) 209–222.
  23. Anthony Cronin, 'James Clarence Mangan: The Necessary Maudit'. In: Heritage Now: Irish Literature in the English Language (Dingle: Brandon 1982), 47–50.
  24. David Lloyd, 'Great gaps in Irish song: James Clarence Mangan and the ideology of the nationalist ballad'. In: Irish University Review 14 (1984) 178–190.
  25. Patrick Smith, James Clarence Mangan: the conscious victim. [Unpublished M.A. Thesis, Dept. of English, UCC, 1986].
  26. David Lloyd, Nationalism and minor literature: James Clarence Mangan and the emergence of Irish cultural nationalism [The new historicism: studies in cultural poetics, 3]. (Berkeley: California University Press 1987).
  27. Brendan Clifford, The Dubliner: the lives, times and writings of James Clarence Mangan (Belfast: Athol Books 1988).
  28. Ellen Shannon-Mangan, 'New letters from James Clarence Mangan to John O'Donovan'. In: Irish University Review 18 (1988) 207–214.
  29. Sean Ryder, 'Male autobiography and Irish cultural nationalism: John Mitchel and James Clarence Mangan'. In: The Irish Review 13 (1992-93) 70–77.
  30. Jacques Chuto, 'James Clarence Mangan and the Beauty of Hate'. In: Éire-Ireland 30: 2 (1995) 173–81.
  31. Heyward Ehrlich, 'Inventing patrimony: Joyce, Mangan, and the self-inventing self'. In: Joyce through the ages: a nonlinear view, ed. Michael Patrick Gillespie (Gainesville: University Press of Florida 1999).
  32. Jacques Chuto, James Clarence Mangan: a bibliography (Dublin: Irish Academic Press 1999).
  33. Anne MacCarthy, James Clarence Mangan, Edward Walsh and Nineteenth-century Irish literature in English [Studies in Irish Literature] (Lewiston: Edwin Mellen Press, 2000).
  34. David Lloyd, 'James Clarence Mangan's Oriental Translations and the Question of Origins'. In: Comparative Literature 38:1 (1986), 20–55.
  35. Dr. Elie Bouhereau, 'Mangan and the worst of woes'. In: Borderlands: essays on literature and medicine in honour of J.B. Lyons, ed. Davis Coakley and Mary O'Doherty (Dublin: Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, 2002).
  36. Peter van de Kamp, 'Hands off! Joyce and the Mangan in the Mac'. In: Costerus 147 (2003) 183–214.

Mangan, James Clarence (1967). ‘The Poems of James Clarence Mangan’. In: The Poems of James Clarence Mangan (many hitherto uncollected)‍. Ed. by D.J. O’Donoghue. 31 South Anne Street, Dublin, Ireland: O’Donoghue & Co., pp. 36–38.

You can add this reference to your bibliographic database by copying or downloading the following:

@incollection{E840000-011,
  author 	 = {James Clarence Mangan},
  title 	 = {The Poems of James Clarence Mangan},
  editor 	 = {D.J. O'Donoghue},
  booktitle 	 = {The Poems of James Clarence Mangan (many hitherto uncollected)},
  publisher 	 = {O'Donoghue \& Co.},
  address 	 = {31 South Anne Street, Dublin, Ireland},
  date 	 = {1967},
  pages 	 = {36–38}
}

 E840000-011.bib
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Project description: CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts

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Pages 36–38.

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Profile description

Creation: by James Clarence Mangan

Date: 1849

Language usage

  • The text is in English. (en)
  • Some words are in Irish, however some are in anglicised spelling. (ga)

Keywords: literary; poetry; 19c

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Revision description

(Most recent first)

  1. 2008-06-30: SGML and HTML files created. (ed. Beatrix Färber)
  2. 2008-06-26: Structural markup checked and added to; file parsed. (ed. Beatrix Färber)
  3. 2008-06-25: Bibliographical details compiled. (ed. Ruth Murphy)
  4. 2008-06-11: File proofed (1), structural, content markup applied and header created. (ed. Ruth Murphy)
  5. 2008-05-27: Text captured. (ed. Beatrix Färber)

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  1. From the Irish. 🢀

  2. Ceann—Head, King. 🢀

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