William Butler Yeats

Meditations in Time of Civil War

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1. Meditations in Time of Civil War

Ancestral Houses

 p.16
1. SURELY among a rich man s flowering lawns,
   Amid the rustle of his planted hills,
   Life overflows without ambitious pains;
   And rains down life until the basin spills,
   And mounts more dizzy high the more it rains
   As though to choose whatever shape it wills
   And never stoop to a mechanical
   Or servile shape, at others' beck and call.  p.17
   Mere dreams, mere dreams! Yet Homer had not Sung
   Had he not found it certain beyond dreams
   That out of life's own self-delight had sprung
   The abounding glittering jet; though now it seems
   As if some marvellous empty sea-shell flung
   Out of the obscure dark of the rich streams,
   And not a fountain, were the symbol which
   Shadows the inherited glory of the rich.
   Some violent bitter man, some powerful man
   Called architect and artist in, that they,
   Bitter and violent men, might rear in stone
   The sweetness that all longed for night and day,
   The gentleness none there had ever known;
   But when the master's buried mice can play.
   And maybe the great-grandson of that house,
   For all its bronze and marble, 's but a mouse.
   O what if gardens where the peacock strays
   With delicate feet upon old terraces,
   Or else all Juno from an urn displays
   Before the indifferent garden deities;
   O what if levelled lawns and gravelled ways
   Where slippered Contemplation finds his ease
   And Childhood a delight for every sense,
   But take our greatness with our violence?  p.18
   What if the glory of escutcheoned doors,
   And buildings that a haughtier age designed,
   The pacing to and fro on polished floors
   Amid great chambers and long galleries, lined
   With famous portraits of our ancestors;
   What if those things the greatest of mankind
   Consider most to magnify, or to bless,
   But take our greatness with our bitterness?
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2. My House

2. An ancient bridge, and a more ancient tower,
   A farmhouse that is sheltered by its wall,
   An acre of stony ground,
   Where the symbolic rose can break in flower,
   Old ragged elms, old thorns innumerable,
   The sound of the rain or sound
   Of every wind that blows;
   The stilted water-hen
   Crossing Stream again
   Scared by the splashing of a dozen cows;
   A winding stair, a chamber arched with stone,
   A grey stone fireplace with an open hearth,
   A candle and written page.
   i{Il Penseroso's} Platonist toiled on
   In some like chamber, shadowing forth  p.19
   How the daemonic rage
   Imagined everything.
   Benighted travellers
   From markets and from fairs
   Have seen his midnight candle glimmering.
   Two men have founded here. A man-at-arms
   Gathered a score of horse and spent his days
   In this tumultuous spot,
   Where through long wars and sudden night alarms
   His dwinding score and he seemed castaways
   Forgetting and forgot;
   And I, that after me
   My bodily heirs may find,
   To exalt a lonely mind,
   Befitting emblems of adversity.
 p.20‍

3. My Table

3. Two heavy trestles, and a board
   Where Sato's gift, a changeless sword,
   By pen and paper lies,
   That it may moralise
   My days out of their aimlessness.
   A bit of an embroidered dress
   Covers its wooden sheath.
   Chaucer had not drawn breath
   When it was forged. In Sato's house,
   Curved like new moon, moon-luminous
   It lay five hundred years.
   Yet if no change appears
   No moon; only an aching heart
   Conceives a changeless work of art.
   Our learned men have urged
   That when and where 'twas forged
   A marvellous accomplishment,
   In painting or in pottery, went
   From father unto son
   And through the centuries ran
   And seemed unchanging like the sword.
   Soul's beauty being most adored,
   Men and their business took
   Me soul's unchanging look;
   For the most rich inheritor,
   Knowing that none could pass Heaven's door,  p.21
   That loved inferior art,
   Had such an aching heart
   That he, although a country's talk
   For silken clothes and stately walk.
   Had waking wits; it seemed
   Juno's peacock screamed.
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4. My Descendants

4. Having inherited a vigorous mind
   From my old fathers, I must nourish dreams
   And leave a woman and a man behind
   As vigorous of mind, and yet it seems
   Life scarce can cast a fragrance on the wind,
   Scarce spread a glory to the morning beams,
   But the torn petals strew the garden plot;
   And there's but common greenness after that.
   And what if my descendants lose the flower
   Through natural declension of the soul,
   Through too much business with the passing hour,
   Through too much play, or marriage with a fool?
   May this laborious stair and this stark tower
   Become a roofless ruin that the owl
   May build in the cracked masonry and cry
   Her desolation to the desolate sky.  p.22
   The primum Mobile that fashioned us
   Has made the very owls in circles move;
   And I, that count myself most prosperous,
   Seeing that love and friendship are enough,
   For an old neighbour's friendship chose the house
   And decked and altered it for a girl's love,
   And know whatever flourish and decline
   These stones remain their monument and mine.
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5. The Road at My Door

5. An affable Irregular,
   A heavily-built Falstaffian man,
   Comes cracking jokes of civil war
   As though to die by gunshot were
   The finest play under the sun.
   A brown Lieutenant and his men,
   Half dressed in national uniform,
   Stand at my door, and I complain
   Of the foul weather, hail and rain,
   A pear-tree broken by the storm.
   I count those feathered balls of soot
   The moor-hen guides upon the stream.
   To silence the envy in my thought;  p.23
   And turn towards my chamber, caught
   In the cold snows of a dream.
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6. The Stare's Nest by My Window

6. The bees build in the crevices
   Of loosening masonry, and there
   The mother birds bring grubs and flies.
   My wall is loosening; honey-bees,
   Come build in the empty house of the state.
   We are closed in, and the key is turned
   On our uncertainty; somewhere
   A man is killed, or a house burned,
   Yet no cleat fact to be discerned:
   Come build in he empty house of the stare.
   A barricade of stone or of wood;
   Some fourteen days of civil war;
   Last night they trundled down the road
   That dead young soldier in his blood:
   Come build in the empty house of the stare.
   We had fed the heart on fantasies,
   The heart's grown brutal from the fare;
   More Substance in our enmities
   Than in our love; O honey-bees,
   Come build in the empty house of the stare.
 p.24‍

7. I see Phantoms of Hatred and of the Heart's Fullness and of the Coming Emptiness

7. I climb to the tower-top and lean upon broken stone,
   A mist that is like blown snow is sweeping over all,
   Valley, river, and elms, under the light of a moon
   That seems unlike itself, that seems unchangeable,
   A glittering sword out of the east. A puff of wind
   And those white glimmering fragments of the mist sweep by.
   Frenzies bewilder, reveries perturb the mind;
   Monstrous familiar images swim to the mind's eye.
   'Vengeance upon the murderers,' the cry goes up,
   'Vengeance for Jacques Molay.' In cloud-pale rags, or in lace,
   The rage-driven, rage-tormented, and rage-hungry troop,
   Trooper belabouring trooper, biting at arm or at face,
   Plunges towards nothing, arms and fingers spreading wide
   For the embrace of nothing; and I, my wits astray
   Because of all that senseless tumult, all but cried
   For vengeance on the murderers of Jacques Molay.
   Their legs long, delicate and slender, aquamarine their eyes,
   Magical unicorns bear ladies on their backs.
   The ladies close their musing eyes. No prophecies,
   Remembered out of Babylonian almanacs,
   Have closed the ladies' eyes, their minds are but a pool
   Where even longing drowns under its own excess;  p.25
   Nothing but stillness can remain when hearts are full
   Of their own sweetness, bodies of their loveliness.
   The cloud-pale unicorns, the eyes of aquamarine,
   The quivering half-closed eyelids, the rags of cloud or of lace,
   Or eyes that rage has brightened, arms it has made lean,
   Give place to an indifferent multitude, give place
   To brazen hawks. Nor self-delighting reverie,
   Nor hate of what's to come, nor pity for what's gone,
   Nothing but grip of claw, and the eye's complacency,
   The innumerable clanging wings that have put out the moon.
   I turn away and shut the door, and on the stair
   Wonder how many times I could have proved my worth
   In something that all others understand or share;
   But O! ambitious heart, had such a proof drawn forth
   A company of friends, a conscience set at ease,
   It had but made us pine the more. The abstract joy,
   The half-read wisdom of daemonic images,
   Suffice the ageing man as once the growing boy.

@incollection{E910001-055,
  author 	 = {William Butler Yeats},
  title 	 = {Meditations in Time of Civil War},
  editor 	 = {William Butler Yeats},
  booktitle 	 = {The Cat and the Moon: and certain Poems},
  publisher 	 = {Cuala Press},
  address 	 = { Dublin},
  date 	 = {1924},
  pages 	 = {16–25}
}
 E910001-055.bib