DOCUMENTS OF IRELAND University College Cork		Table of Contents Monuments: A Monuments: A Aberlady Aberlemno no. 2 Aberlemno no. 2 Aberlemno no. 2 Aberlemno no. 3 Addingham Addingham Addingham Addingham Addingham Ahenny Ahenny. North Cross. East Face. Ahenny. North Cross. East Face. Base Detail. Close up. Ahenny. North Cross. North Side. Detail of Base. Ahenny. North Cross. South Side. Detail Base. Ahenny. North Cross. West Face. Ahenny. North Cross. West Face. Base Detail. Aldborough Aldborough Aldborough Aldborough Arboe: East face of Cross. Detail of Shaft Arboe: East face of Cross. Detail of Shaft Arboe: East face of Cross. Detail of Shaft. Arboe: East face of Cross. Detail of Shaft. Arboe: North face of Cross. Detail of Shaft Arboe: South face of Cross. Detail of Shaft Arboe: West face of Cross. Detail of Shaft Arboe. "Old Cross of Ardboe". Arboe. "Old Cross of Ardboe". Detail Cross Shaft. West Face. Ardchattan Ardross Armagh. Composite Cross. North Side. Lower fragment. N3 Panel details. Saints Paul and Anthony break bread in the desert. Armagh. Composite Cross. South Side. Lower and Upper fragments. ( Also known as The Market Cross) Armagh. Cross Fragment Auckland St Andrews Auckland St Andrews Auckland St Andrews Auckland St Andrews Auckland St Andrews Auckland St Andrews Auckland St Andrews Avebury Aycliffe Aycliffe Monuments: B
Text and Image
←Previous (Ahenny )		Next (Ahenny. North Cross. East Face. Base Detail. Close up.)→

Monuments: A

1. Ahenny. North Cross. East Face.

	RecordAuthor	Orla Murphy
	ISODate	2002-04-15
	Date	April 15 2002
	PictureCredit	Jane Hawkes
	County	Tipperary
	Townland	Kilclispeen
	OSMapRef	S-414.290
	Area	Ireland
	GeneralContext	There are two sandstone crosses in this churchyard.
	Measurements	2.46m high 1.37 across arms. Shaft tapers 49 cm wide and 36 cm thick at end. It rests on a stepped base. It is topped by a stone which is the subject of debate. There are queries as to whether this unusually shaped stone belongs to the cross at all. Porter (1931, p.22) has suggested a bishop's mitre. Richardson has suggested an association with the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem, (Richardson, 1984, p.130).
	GeneralDescription	Detail Description of Base of North Cross East Face. God creates the birds and the beasts OR Adam names the animals.
	East	God creates the birds and the beasts OR Adam names the animals. Old Testament scene from Genesis.

1. Harbison, Peter, The High Crosses of Ireland: an iconographical and photographic survey1st, Habelt, Bonn (1992) High Crosses of Ireland. Archaeology, iconography, comparisons, images..
2. Allen, J.R., Early Christian Symbolism in Great Britain and Ireland before the Thirteenth Century1st, , London (1887) .
3. Allen, J.R., The Early Christian Monuments of Scotland1st, , Edinburgh (1903) .
4. Allen, J.R., , ‘On some points of resemblance between the art of the early sculptured stones of Scotland and of Ireland’. In Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland (1896/97) 309-332.
5. Brandt-Forster, B., Das Irische Hochkreuz. Ursprung - Entwicklung - Gestalt1st, , Stuttgart (1978) .
6. Calvert, J.A., The Early Development of Irish High Crosses and their relationship to Scottish Sculpture in the Ninth and Tenth Centuries, University of California, Berkeley (1978) Ph.D., .
7. Champneys, A.C., Irish Ecclesiastical Architecture1st, , London (1910) .
8. Crawford, H.S., , ‘A Descriptive List of Early Irish Crosses’. In Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1907) 37, 187-239.
9. Crawford, H.S., , ‘The Crosses of Kilkieran and Ahenny’. In Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1909) 39, 256-260.
10. Crawford, H.S., Handbook of Carved Ornament from Irish Monuments of the Christian Period1st, , Dublin (1926) .
11. De Paor, M., De Paor, L., Early Christian Ireland1st, , London (1958) .
12. Eberhart, I., , ‘The High Cross. An Art in Human Terms’. In The Arts in Ireland (1973) 2:1, 54-59.
13. Edwards, Nancy, , ‘Some Observations on the Layout and Construction of Abstract Ornament in Early Christian Irish Sculpture’. In Studies in Medieval Sculpture. Society of Antiquaries of London, Occasional Paper, new ser. (1983) 3, 3-17.
14. Edwards, Nancy, , ‘An Early Group of Crosses from the Kingdom of Ossory’. In Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1983) 113, 5-46.
15. Finlay, I., Columba1st, , London (1979) .
16. Graham-Campbell, J., , ‘Irish Monastic Art, fifth to eighth centuries’. In Monastic Studies (1983) 14, 225-245.
17. Frey, O.-H., Festschrift zum 50Jahrigen Bestehen des Vorgeschichtlichen Seminars Marburg. Marburger Studien zur Vor- und Frühgeschichte I1st, , Gladenbach (1977) .
18. Harbison, Peter, , ‘On some possible sources of Irish High Cross Decoration’. In Festschrift zum 50Jahrigen Bestehen des Vorgeschichtlichen Seminars Marburg. Marburger Studien Zur Vor- und Frühgeschichte I (1977) 283-297.
19. Harrison, J., , ‘The Return of the Magnificent Seven. Some Evidence for Folktale depictions on High Crosses’. In Sinsear, The Folklore Journal (1980) 2, 128-135.
20. Haseloff, G., , ‘Irland’. In Propylaen Kunstgeschichte, Supplementband IV (1979) 223-243.
21. Roth, H., Propylaen Kunstgeschichtem Supplementband IV1st, , Berlin (1979) .
22. Henry, F., , ‘Les origines de l'iconographie irlandaise’. In Revue Archéologique, 5th ser. (1930) 32, 89-109.
23. Henry, F., , ‘L'Inscription de Bealin’. In Revue Archéologique, 5th ser. (1930) 32, 110-115.
24. Henry, F., La Sculpture irlandaise pendant les douze premiers siècles de l'ère chrétienne1st, , Paris (1933) .
25. Henry, F., Irish Art in the Early Christian Period1st, , London (1940) .
26. Henry, F., Early Christian Irish Art1st, , Dublin (1954) .
27. Henry, F., , ‘The Celtic Crosses of Slievenamon’. In Romantic Slievenamon, in history, folklore and song (1955) 88-90.
28. Maher, J., Romantic Slievenamon, in history, folklore and song1st, , Mullinahone (1955) .
29. Henry, F., Irish High Crosses1st, , Dublin (1964) .
30. Herity, M., , ‘The Buildings and Layout of Early Irish Monasteries before the year 1000’. In Monastic Studies (1983) 14, 247-284.
31. Herity, M., , ‘The Layout of Irish Early Christian Monasteries’. In Irland und Europa. Die Kirche im Frühmittelalter - Ireland and Europe. The Early Church (1984) 105-116.
32. Ní Chatháin, P. Richter, M., Irland und Europa. Die Kirche im Frühmittelalter - Ireland and Europe. The Early Church1st, , Stuttgart (1984) .
33. Hickey, E., , ‘North Cross at Ahenny: A suggested Interpretation’. In Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1955) 85, 118-121.
34. Hicks, C., , ‘A Clonmacnois Workshop in Stone’. In Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1980) 110, 5-35.
35. Leask, H.G., , ‘Irish Architecture and Sculpture during the early Christian Epoch’. In Christian Art in Ancient Ireland (1941) 2, 77-86.
36. Raftery, J., Christian Art in Ancient Ireland 21st, , Dublin (1941) .
37. Lucas, A.T., Treasures of Ireland. Irish Pagan and Early Christian Art1st, , Dublin (1973) v.
38. MacAlister, R.A.S., The Archaeology of Ireland1st, , London (1928) .
39. Ó Murchadha, D., , ‘Stone Sculpture in Pre-Norman Ireland’. In The Capuchin Annual (1969) 172-200.
40. O'Neill, H., Illustrations of the most interesting of the Sculptured Crosses of Ancient Ireland1st, , London (1857) .
41. Ó Ríordáin, S.P., , ‘The Genesis of the Celtic Cross’. In Féilscribhinn Torna (1947) 108-114.
42. Pender, S., Féilscribinn Torna1st, , Cork (1947) .
43. Ó Sabhaios, C., , ‘Irish Crosses and a Hunger Cloth from Haiti’. In Monastic Studies (1983) 14, 51-62.
44. Porter, A.K., Spanish Romanesque Sculpture I-II1st, , Firenze/Paris (1928) .
45. Porter, A.K., The Crosses and Culture of Ireland1st, , New Haven (1931) .
46. Power, P., , ‘The Celtic Crosses of Kilkieran, Kilkuspeen and Killamery’. In Journal of the Waterford and South-East of Ireland Archaelogical Society (1906) 9, Supplement, 1-20.
47. Richardson, H., , ‘The Concept of the High Cross’. In Irland und Europa, Die Kirche im Frühmittelalter - Ireland and Europe. The Early Church (1984) 127-134.
48. Roe, H.M., , ‘An Interpretation of certain symbolic sculptures of early Christian Ireland’. In Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1945) 75, 1-23.
49. Roe, H.M., The High Crosses of Western Ossory2, Kilkenny Archaeological Society, Kilkenny (1969) .
50. Sexton, E.H.L., A Descriptive and Bibliographical List of Irish Figure Sculptures of the Early Christian Period1st, , Portland (1946) .
51. Smyth, A.P., Scandinavian York and Dublin. The History and Archaeology of two related Viking Kingdoms II1st, , New Jersey/ Dublin (1979) .
52. Stevenson, R.B.K., , ‘The Chronology and Relationships of some Irish and Scottish Crosses’. In Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1956) 86, 84-96.
53. Stevenson, R.B.K., , ‘Aspects of Ambiguity in Crosses and Interlace’. In Ulster Journal of Archaeology (1981/82) 44-45, 1-27.
54. Stokes, M., , ‘Notes on the High Crosses of Moone, Drumcliff, Termonfechin and Killamery’. In Transactions of Royal Irish Academy (1901) 31, 541-578.
55. Stokes, M., Early Christian Art in Ireland2, , Dublin (1911) .
56. Streit, J., Sonne und Kreuz. Irland zwischen Megalithkultur und Frühem Christentum1st, , Stuttgart (1977) .
57. Ullrich, H., , ‘Irische Hochkreuz als zeugen nordischer frommigkeit’. In Kunst und Kirche (1939) 16, 112-116.
58. Visser, G., Voskuilen, A., Zandstra, W., Die Ierse kruisigingsokonografie van de 7de tot de 13de eeuw. I Tekst; II Catalogus1st, , Utrecht (1981) .
59. Weir, A., Early Ireland. A Field Guide1st, , Belfast (1980) .