Local Labour Market Diversity and Business Innovation: Evidence from Irish Manufacturing Businesses

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TY  - JOUR
  - McGuirk, H,Jordan, D
  - 2012
  - January
  - European Planning Studies
  - Local Labour Market Diversity and Business Innovation: Evidence from Irish Manufacturing Businesses
  - Validated
  - ()
  - RESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENT EMPIRICAL-ANALYSIS SECTORAL PATTERNS FIRM PERFORMANCE REGIONAL GROWTH VALUE CHAIN CREATIVITY SIZE AGGLOMERATION PRODUCTIVITY
  - 20
  - 1945
  - 1960
  - This paper estimates the effect of diversity within local labour markets on business-level innovation. Using survey data and Irish census data, the paper explores whether the diversity of human capital at county level is associated with higher innovation output. Diversity in age, nationality and educational attainment is measured using an index of heterogeneity and its effect on business innovation is estimated using an innovation production function approach. It is found that diversity in nationality and educational attainment is positively associated with the probability of a business product innovating. The findings also suggest that greater external labour market diversity and greater levels of internal third-level education may be substitutes. Where a business is in a diverse location, it may not require higher levels of educational attainment among its workforce to source knowledge for product innovation.
  - DOI 10.1080/09654313.2012.722918
DA  - 2012/01
ER  - 
@article{V190495626,
   = {McGuirk,  H and Jordan,  D },
   = {2012},
   = {January},
   = {European Planning Studies},
   = {Local Labour Market Diversity and Business Innovation: Evidence from Irish Manufacturing Businesses},
   = {Validated},
   = {()},
   = {RESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENT EMPIRICAL-ANALYSIS SECTORAL PATTERNS FIRM PERFORMANCE REGIONAL GROWTH VALUE CHAIN CREATIVITY SIZE AGGLOMERATION PRODUCTIVITY},
   = {20},
  pages = {1945--1960},
   = {{This paper estimates the effect of diversity within local labour markets on business-level innovation. Using survey data and Irish census data, the paper explores whether the diversity of human capital at county level is associated with higher innovation output. Diversity in age, nationality and educational attainment is measured using an index of heterogeneity and its effect on business innovation is estimated using an innovation production function approach. It is found that diversity in nationality and educational attainment is positively associated with the probability of a business product innovating. The findings also suggest that greater external labour market diversity and greater levels of internal third-level education may be substitutes. Where a business is in a diverse location, it may not require higher levels of educational attainment among its workforce to source knowledge for product innovation.}},
   = {DOI 10.1080/09654313.2012.722918},
  source = {IRIS}
}
AUTHORSMcGuirk, H,Jordan, D
YEAR2012
MONTHJanuary
JOURNAL_CODEEuropean Planning Studies
TITLELocal Labour Market Diversity and Business Innovation: Evidence from Irish Manufacturing Businesses
STATUSValidated
TIMES_CITED()
SEARCH_KEYWORDRESEARCH-AND-DEVELOPMENT EMPIRICAL-ANALYSIS SECTORAL PATTERNS FIRM PERFORMANCE REGIONAL GROWTH VALUE CHAIN CREATIVITY SIZE AGGLOMERATION PRODUCTIVITY
VOLUME20
ISSUE
START_PAGE1945
END_PAGE1960
ABSTRACTThis paper estimates the effect of diversity within local labour markets on business-level innovation. Using survey data and Irish census data, the paper explores whether the diversity of human capital at county level is associated with higher innovation output. Diversity in age, nationality and educational attainment is measured using an index of heterogeneity and its effect on business innovation is estimated using an innovation production function approach. It is found that diversity in nationality and educational attainment is positively associated with the probability of a business product innovating. The findings also suggest that greater external labour market diversity and greater levels of internal third-level education may be substitutes. Where a business is in a diverse location, it may not require higher levels of educational attainment among its workforce to source knowledge for product innovation.
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DOI_LINKDOI 10.1080/09654313.2012.722918
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