Placental cord insertion and birthweight discordance in twin pregnancies: results of the national prospective ESPRiT Study

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TY  - JOUR
  - Kent, EM,Breathnach, FM,Gillan, JE,McAuliffe, FM,Geary, MP,Daly, S,Higgins, JR,Dornan, J,Morrison, JJ,Burke, G,Higgins, S,Carroll, S,Dicker, P,Manning, F,Malone, FD
  - 2011
  - January
  - American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
  - Placental cord insertion and birthweight discordance in twin pregnancies: results of the national prospective ESPRiT Study
  - Validated
  - ()
  - birthweight discordance placental cord insertion twin pregnancy UMBILICAL-CORD RISK-FACTOR PERINATAL OUTCOMES GROWTH GESTATIONS MORTALITY DOPPLER FETAL
  - 205
  - OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of noncentral placental cord insertion on birthweight discordance in twins.STUDY DESIGN: We performed a multicenter, prospective trial of twin pregnancies. Placental cord insertion was documented as central, marginal, or velamentous according to a defined protocol. Association of the placental cord insertion site with chorionicity, birthweight discordance, and growth restriction were assessed.RESULTS: Eight hundred sixteen twin pairs were evaluated; 165 pairs were monochorionic, and 651 pairs were dichorionic. Monochorionic twins had higher rates of marginal (P = .0068) and velamentous (P < .0001) placental cord insertion. Noncentral placental cord insertion was more frequent in smaller twins of discordant pairs than control pairs (29.8% vs 19.1%; P = .004). Velamentous placental cord insertion in monochorionic twins was associated significantly with birthweight discordance (odds ratio, 3.5; 95% confidence interval, 1.3-9.4) and growth restriction (odds ratio, 4; 95% confidence interval, 1.1-14.3).CONCLUSION: Noncentral placental cord insertion contributes to birthweight discordance in monochorionic twin pregnancies. Sonographic delineation of placental cord insertion may be of value in antenatal assessment of twin pregnancies.
  - ARTN 376.e1
DA  - 2011/01
ER  - 
@article{V112825159,
   = {Kent,  EM and Breathnach,  FM and Gillan,  JE and McAuliffe,  FM and Geary,  MP and Daly,  S and Higgins,  JR and Dornan,  J and Morrison,  JJ and Burke,  G and Higgins,  S and Carroll,  S and Dicker,  P and Manning,  F and Malone,  FD },
   = {2011},
   = {January},
   = {American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology},
   = {Placental cord insertion and birthweight discordance in twin pregnancies: results of the national prospective ESPRiT Study},
   = {Validated},
   = {()},
   = {birthweight discordance placental cord insertion twin pregnancy UMBILICAL-CORD RISK-FACTOR PERINATAL OUTCOMES GROWTH GESTATIONS MORTALITY DOPPLER FETAL},
   = {205},
   = {{OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of noncentral placental cord insertion on birthweight discordance in twins.STUDY DESIGN: We performed a multicenter, prospective trial of twin pregnancies. Placental cord insertion was documented as central, marginal, or velamentous according to a defined protocol. Association of the placental cord insertion site with chorionicity, birthweight discordance, and growth restriction were assessed.RESULTS: Eight hundred sixteen twin pairs were evaluated; 165 pairs were monochorionic, and 651 pairs were dichorionic. Monochorionic twins had higher rates of marginal (P = .0068) and velamentous (P < .0001) placental cord insertion. Noncentral placental cord insertion was more frequent in smaller twins of discordant pairs than control pairs (29.8% vs 19.1%; P = .004). Velamentous placental cord insertion in monochorionic twins was associated significantly with birthweight discordance (odds ratio, 3.5; 95% confidence interval, 1.3-9.4) and growth restriction (odds ratio, 4; 95% confidence interval, 1.1-14.3).CONCLUSION: Noncentral placental cord insertion contributes to birthweight discordance in monochorionic twin pregnancies. Sonographic delineation of placental cord insertion may be of value in antenatal assessment of twin pregnancies.}},
   = {ARTN 376.e1},
  source = {IRIS}
}
AUTHORSKent, EM,Breathnach, FM,Gillan, JE,McAuliffe, FM,Geary, MP,Daly, S,Higgins, JR,Dornan, J,Morrison, JJ,Burke, G,Higgins, S,Carroll, S,Dicker, P,Manning, F,Malone, FD
YEAR2011
MONTHJanuary
JOURNAL_CODEAmerican Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
TITLEPlacental cord insertion and birthweight discordance in twin pregnancies: results of the national prospective ESPRiT Study
STATUSValidated
TIMES_CITED()
SEARCH_KEYWORDbirthweight discordance placental cord insertion twin pregnancy UMBILICAL-CORD RISK-FACTOR PERINATAL OUTCOMES GROWTH GESTATIONS MORTALITY DOPPLER FETAL
VOLUME205
ISSUE
START_PAGE
END_PAGE
ABSTRACTOBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of noncentral placental cord insertion on birthweight discordance in twins.STUDY DESIGN: We performed a multicenter, prospective trial of twin pregnancies. Placental cord insertion was documented as central, marginal, or velamentous according to a defined protocol. Association of the placental cord insertion site with chorionicity, birthweight discordance, and growth restriction were assessed.RESULTS: Eight hundred sixteen twin pairs were evaluated; 165 pairs were monochorionic, and 651 pairs were dichorionic. Monochorionic twins had higher rates of marginal (P = .0068) and velamentous (P < .0001) placental cord insertion. Noncentral placental cord insertion was more frequent in smaller twins of discordant pairs than control pairs (29.8% vs 19.1%; P = .004). Velamentous placental cord insertion in monochorionic twins was associated significantly with birthweight discordance (odds ratio, 3.5; 95% confidence interval, 1.3-9.4) and growth restriction (odds ratio, 4; 95% confidence interval, 1.1-14.3).CONCLUSION: Noncentral placental cord insertion contributes to birthweight discordance in monochorionic twin pregnancies. Sonographic delineation of placental cord insertion may be of value in antenatal assessment of twin pregnancies.
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ISBN_ISSN
EDITION
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DOI_LINKARTN 376.e1
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