TY  - JOUR
  - Strelau, J., Sullivan, A., Bottner, M., Lingor, P., Falkenstein, P., Suter-Crazzolara, C., Galter, D., Jaszai, J., Krieglstein, K., Unsicker, K.
  - 2003
  - January
  - Journal of neural transmission. Supplementum
  - Growth/differentiation factor-15 (GDF-15), a novel member of the TGF-beta superfamily, promotes survival of lesioned mesencephalic dopaminergic neurons in vitro and in vivo and is induced in neurons following cortical lesioning.
  - Validated
  - ()
  - 65
  - 197
  - 203
  - This review summarizes the evidence that GDF-15, a recently discovered member of the TGF-beta superfamily, is a trophic factor for nigral dopamine neurons, both in vitro and in vivo. Specifically, GDF-15 promotes survival and differentiation of embryonic rat dopaminergic neurons, but not of other neuron populations, with the exception of serotonergic raphe neurons. The neurotrophic effect of GDF-15 seems to be direct and not mediated through glial cells. In the rat 6-hydroxydopamine model of parkinsonism GDF-15 rescues intoxicated dopaminergic neurons and abolishes abnormal turning behavior. The most prominent site of synthesis of GDF-15 within the brain is the choroid plexus, which secretes GDF-15 into the cerebrospinal fluid, from where the molecule can penetrate through the ependymal layer into the parenchyma. Analysis of mouse mutants lacking GDF-15 will reveal whether the endogenous factor also has a role in promoting embryonic and protecting lesioned nigral dopamine neurons.
  - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12946057
DA  - 2003/01
ER  - 

@article{V286420886,
   = {Strelau,  J. and  Sullivan,  A. and  Bottner,  M. and  Lingor,  P. and  Falkenstein,  P. and  Suter-Crazzolara,  C. and  Galter,  D. and  Jaszai,  J. and  Krieglstein,  K. and  Unsicker,  K. },
   = {2003},
   = {January},
   = {Journal of neural transmission. Supplementum},
   = {Growth/differentiation factor-15 (GDF-15), a novel member of the TGF-beta superfamily, promotes survival of lesioned mesencephalic dopaminergic neurons in vitro and in vivo and is induced in neurons following cortical lesioning.},
   = {Validated},
   = {()},
   = {65},
  pages = {197--203},
   = {{This review summarizes the evidence that GDF-15, a recently discovered member of the TGF-beta superfamily, is a trophic factor for nigral dopamine neurons, both in vitro and in vivo. Specifically, GDF-15 promotes survival and differentiation of embryonic rat dopaminergic neurons, but not of other neuron populations, with the exception of serotonergic raphe neurons. The neurotrophic effect of GDF-15 seems to be direct and not mediated through glial cells. In the rat 6-hydroxydopamine model of parkinsonism GDF-15 rescues intoxicated dopaminergic neurons and abolishes abnormal turning behavior. The most prominent site of synthesis of GDF-15 within the brain is the choroid plexus, which secretes GDF-15 into the cerebrospinal fluid, from where the molecule can penetrate through the ependymal layer into the parenchyma. Analysis of mouse mutants lacking GDF-15 will reveal whether the endogenous factor also has a role in promoting embryonic and protecting lesioned nigral dopamine neurons.}},
   = {http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12946057},
  source = {IRIS}
}