A broadband optical cavity spectrometer for measuring weak near-ultraviolet absorption spectra of gases

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TY  - JOUR
  - Chen, J,Venables, DS
  - 2011
  - January
  - Atmospheric Measurement Techniques
  - A broadband optical cavity spectrometer for measuring weak near-ultraviolet absorption spectra of gases
  - Validated
  - Altmetric: 1 ()
  - SCATTERING CROSS-SECTIONS NM REGION TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE AEROSOL EXTINCTION REACTION CLO SPECTROSCOPY KINETICS ACETONE KETONES PHASE
  - 4
  - 425
  - 436
  - Accurate absorption spectra of gases in the near-ultraviolet (300 to 400 nm) are essential in atmospheric observations and laboratory studies. This paper describes a novel incoherent broadband cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy (IBBCEAS) instrument for measuring very weak absorption spectra from 335 to 375 nm. The instrument performance was validated against the B-3(1)-X(1)A(1) transition of SO2. The measured absorption varied linearly with SO2 column density and the resulting spectrum agrees well with published spectra. Using the instrument, we report new absorption cross-sections of O-3, acetone, 2-butanone, and 2-pentanone in this spectral region, where literature data diverge considerably. In the absorption minimum between the Huggins and Chappuis bands, our absorption spectra fall at the lower range of reported ozone absorption cross-sections. The spectra of the ketones agree with prior spectra at moderate absorptions, but differ significantly at the limits of other instruments' sensitivity. The collision-induced absorption of the O-4 dimer at 360.5 nm was also measured and found to have a maximum cross-section of ca. 4.0 x 10(-46) cm(5) molecule(-2). We demonstrate the application of the instrument to quantifying low concentrations of the short-lived radical, BrO, in the presence of stronger absorptions from Br-2 and O-3.
  - http://hdl.handle.net/10468/742
  - 10.5194/amt-4-425-2011
DA  - 2011/01
ER  - 
@article{V90194165,
   = {Chen,  J and Venables,  DS },
   = {2011},
   = {January},
   = {Atmospheric Measurement Techniques},
   = {A broadband optical cavity spectrometer for measuring weak near-ultraviolet absorption spectra of gases},
   = {Validated},
   = {Altmetric: 1 ()},
   = {SCATTERING CROSS-SECTIONS NM REGION TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE AEROSOL EXTINCTION REACTION CLO SPECTROSCOPY KINETICS ACETONE KETONES PHASE},
   = {4},
  pages = {425--436},
   = {{Accurate absorption spectra of gases in the near-ultraviolet (300 to 400 nm) are essential in atmospheric observations and laboratory studies. This paper describes a novel incoherent broadband cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy (IBBCEAS) instrument for measuring very weak absorption spectra from 335 to 375 nm. The instrument performance was validated against the B-3(1)-X(1)A(1) transition of SO2. The measured absorption varied linearly with SO2 column density and the resulting spectrum agrees well with published spectra. Using the instrument, we report new absorption cross-sections of O-3, acetone, 2-butanone, and 2-pentanone in this spectral region, where literature data diverge considerably. In the absorption minimum between the Huggins and Chappuis bands, our absorption spectra fall at the lower range of reported ozone absorption cross-sections. The spectra of the ketones agree with prior spectra at moderate absorptions, but differ significantly at the limits of other instruments' sensitivity. The collision-induced absorption of the O-4 dimer at 360.5 nm was also measured and found to have a maximum cross-section of ca. 4.0 x 10(-46) cm(5) molecule(-2). We demonstrate the application of the instrument to quantifying low concentrations of the short-lived radical, BrO, in the presence of stronger absorptions from Br-2 and O-3.}},
   = {http://hdl.handle.net/10468/742},
   = {10.5194/amt-4-425-2011},
  source = {IRIS}
}
AUTHORSChen, J,Venables, DS
YEAR2011
MONTHJanuary
JOURNAL_CODEAtmospheric Measurement Techniques
TITLEA broadband optical cavity spectrometer for measuring weak near-ultraviolet absorption spectra of gases
STATUSValidated
TIMES_CITEDAltmetric: 1 ()
SEARCH_KEYWORDSCATTERING CROSS-SECTIONS NM REGION TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENCE AEROSOL EXTINCTION REACTION CLO SPECTROSCOPY KINETICS ACETONE KETONES PHASE
VOLUME4
ISSUE
START_PAGE425
END_PAGE436
ABSTRACTAccurate absorption spectra of gases in the near-ultraviolet (300 to 400 nm) are essential in atmospheric observations and laboratory studies. This paper describes a novel incoherent broadband cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy (IBBCEAS) instrument for measuring very weak absorption spectra from 335 to 375 nm. The instrument performance was validated against the B-3(1)-X(1)A(1) transition of SO2. The measured absorption varied linearly with SO2 column density and the resulting spectrum agrees well with published spectra. Using the instrument, we report new absorption cross-sections of O-3, acetone, 2-butanone, and 2-pentanone in this spectral region, where literature data diverge considerably. In the absorption minimum between the Huggins and Chappuis bands, our absorption spectra fall at the lower range of reported ozone absorption cross-sections. The spectra of the ketones agree with prior spectra at moderate absorptions, but differ significantly at the limits of other instruments' sensitivity. The collision-induced absorption of the O-4 dimer at 360.5 nm was also measured and found to have a maximum cross-section of ca. 4.0 x 10(-46) cm(5) molecule(-2). We demonstrate the application of the instrument to quantifying low concentrations of the short-lived radical, BrO, in the presence of stronger absorptions from Br-2 and O-3.
PUBLISHER_LOCATION
ISBN_ISSN
EDITION
URLhttp://hdl.handle.net/10468/742
DOI_LINK10.5194/amt-4-425-2011
FUNDING_BODY
GRANT_DETAILS