Synthesis of cadmium sulfide Q particles in water-in-CO2 microemulsions.

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TY  - JOUR
  - Holmes, J. D.,Bhargava, P. A.,Korgel, B. A.,Johnston, K. P.
  - 1999
  - September
  - Langmuir
  - Synthesis of cadmium sulfide Q particles in water-in-CO2 microemulsions.
  - Validated
  - ()
  - 15
  - 20
  - 6613
  - 6615
  - Semiconductor nanoparticles of cadmium sulfide were synthesized in ammonium perfluoropolyether (PFPE-NH4) stabilized water-in-CO2 microemulsions. The particle size was tuned by varying the water-to-surfactant molar ratio (w(o)): w(o) ratios of 5 and 10 yielded nanocrystals with exciton energies of 3.86 and 3.09 eV, corresponding to mean particle radii of 0.9 and 1.8 nm, respectively. These exciton energies are significantly higher than the bulk band gap energy for CdS (2.45 eV) due to quantum confinement effects. Effectively, w(o) controls the size of the compartmentalized water droplets in which the particles grow.
  - 0743-7463
  - ://000082933300002
DA  - 1999/09
ER  - 
@article{V16860759,
   = {Holmes,  J. D. and Bhargava,  P. A. and Korgel,  B. A. and Johnston,  K. P. },
   = {1999},
   = {September},
   = {Langmuir},
   = {Synthesis of cadmium sulfide Q particles in water-in-CO2 microemulsions.},
   = {Validated},
   = {()},
   = {15},
   = {20},
  pages = {6613--6615},
   = {{Semiconductor nanoparticles of cadmium sulfide were synthesized in ammonium perfluoropolyether (PFPE-NH4) stabilized water-in-CO2 microemulsions. The particle size was tuned by varying the water-to-surfactant molar ratio (w(o)): w(o) ratios of 5 and 10 yielded nanocrystals with exciton energies of 3.86 and 3.09 eV, corresponding to mean particle radii of 0.9 and 1.8 nm, respectively. These exciton energies are significantly higher than the bulk band gap energy for CdS (2.45 eV) due to quantum confinement effects. Effectively, w(o) controls the size of the compartmentalized water droplets in which the particles grow.}},
  issn = {0743-7463},
   = {://000082933300002},
  source = {IRIS}
}
AUTHORSHolmes, J. D.,Bhargava, P. A.,Korgel, B. A.,Johnston, K. P.
YEAR1999
MONTHSeptember
JOURNAL_CODELangmuir
TITLESynthesis of cadmium sulfide Q particles in water-in-CO2 microemulsions.
STATUSValidated
TIMES_CITED()
SEARCH_KEYWORD
VOLUME15
ISSUE20
START_PAGE6613
END_PAGE6615
ABSTRACTSemiconductor nanoparticles of cadmium sulfide were synthesized in ammonium perfluoropolyether (PFPE-NH4) stabilized water-in-CO2 microemulsions. The particle size was tuned by varying the water-to-surfactant molar ratio (w(o)): w(o) ratios of 5 and 10 yielded nanocrystals with exciton energies of 3.86 and 3.09 eV, corresponding to mean particle radii of 0.9 and 1.8 nm, respectively. These exciton energies are significantly higher than the bulk band gap energy for CdS (2.45 eV) due to quantum confinement effects. Effectively, w(o) controls the size of the compartmentalized water droplets in which the particles grow.
PUBLISHER_LOCATION
ISBN_ISSN0743-7463
EDITION
URL://000082933300002
DOI_LINK
FUNDING_BODY
GRANT_DETAILS