Functional genome analysis of Bifidobacterium breve UCC2003 reveals type IVb tight adherence (Tad) pili as an essential and conserved host-colonization factor

Typeset version

 

TY  - JOUR
  - Motherway, M. O.,Zomer, A.,Leahy, S. C.,Reunanen, J.,Bottacini, F.,Claesson, M. J.,O'Brien, F.,Flynn, K.,Casey, P. G.,Munoz, J. A. M.,Kearney, B.,Houston, A. M.,O'Mahony, C.,Higgins, D. G.,Shanahan, F.,Palva, A.,de Vos, W. M.,Fitzgerald, G. F.,Ventura, M.,O'Toole, P. W.,van Sinderen, D.
  - 2011
  - July
  - Proc Natl Acad Sci U S Aproc Natl Acad Sci U S A
  - Functional genome analysis of Bifidobacterium breve UCC2003 reveals type IVb tight adherence (Tad) pili as an essential and conserved host-colonization factor
  - Validated
  - ()
  - 108
  - 2727
  - 11217
  - 11222
  - Development of the human gut microbiota commences at birth, with bifidobacteria being among the first colonizers of the sterile newborn gastrointestinal tract. To date, the genetic basis of Bifidobacterium colonization and persistence remains poorly understood. Transcriptome analysis of the Bifidobacterium breve UCC2003 2.42-Mb genome in a murine colonization model revealed differential expression of a type IVb tight adherence (Tad) pilus-encoding gene cluster designated "tad(2003)." Mutational analysis demonstrated that the tad(2003) gene cluster is essential for efficient in vivo murine gut colonization, and immunogold transmission electron microscopy confirmed the presence of Tad pili at the poles of B. breve UCC2003 cells. Conservation of the Tad pilus-encoding locus among other B. breve strains and among sequenced Bifidobacterium genomes supports the notion of a ubiquitous pili-mediated host colonization and persistence mechanism for bifidobacteria.Development of the human gut microbiota commences at birth, with bifidobacteria being among the first colonizers of the sterile newborn gastrointestinal tract. To date, the genetic basis of Bifidobacterium colonization and persistence remains poorly understood. Transcriptome analysis of the Bifidobacterium breve UCC2003 2.42-Mb genome in a murine colonization model revealed differential expression of a type IVb tight adherence (Tad) pilus-encoding gene cluster designated "tad(2003)." Mutational analysis demonstrated that the tad(2003) gene cluster is essential for efficient in vivo murine gut colonization, and immunogold transmission electron microscopy confirmed the presence of Tad pili at the poles of B. breve UCC2003 cells. Conservation of the Tad pilus-encoding locus among other B. breve strains and among sequenced Bifidobacterium genomes supports the notion of a ubiquitous pili-mediated host colonization and persistence mechanism for bifidobacteria.
  - 0027-84240027-8424
  - ://WOS:000292376700059://WOS:000292376700059
DA  - 2011/07
ER  - 
@article{V235378987,
   = {Motherway,  M. O. and Zomer,  A. and Leahy,  S. C. and Reunanen,  J. and Bottacini,  F. and Claesson,  M. J. and O'Brien,  F. and Flynn,  K. and Casey,  P. G. and Munoz,  J. A. M. and Kearney,  B. and Houston,  A. M. and O'Mahony,  C. and Higgins,  D. G. and Shanahan,  F. and Palva,  A. and de Vos,  W. M. and Fitzgerald,  G. F. and Ventura,  M. and O'Toole,  P. W. and van Sinderen,  D. },
   = {2011},
   = {July},
   = {Proc Natl Acad Sci U S Aproc Natl Acad Sci U S A},
   = {Functional genome analysis of Bifidobacterium breve UCC2003 reveals type IVb tight adherence (Tad) pili as an essential and conserved host-colonization factor},
   = {Validated},
   = {()},
   = {108},
   = {2727},
  pages = {11217--11222},
   = {{Development of the human gut microbiota commences at birth, with bifidobacteria being among the first colonizers of the sterile newborn gastrointestinal tract. To date, the genetic basis of Bifidobacterium colonization and persistence remains poorly understood. Transcriptome analysis of the Bifidobacterium breve UCC2003 2.42-Mb genome in a murine colonization model revealed differential expression of a type IVb tight adherence (Tad) pilus-encoding gene cluster designated "tad(2003)." Mutational analysis demonstrated that the tad(2003) gene cluster is essential for efficient in vivo murine gut colonization, and immunogold transmission electron microscopy confirmed the presence of Tad pili at the poles of B. breve UCC2003 cells. Conservation of the Tad pilus-encoding locus among other B. breve strains and among sequenced Bifidobacterium genomes supports the notion of a ubiquitous pili-mediated host colonization and persistence mechanism for bifidobacteria.Development of the human gut microbiota commences at birth, with bifidobacteria being among the first colonizers of the sterile newborn gastrointestinal tract. To date, the genetic basis of Bifidobacterium colonization and persistence remains poorly understood. Transcriptome analysis of the Bifidobacterium breve UCC2003 2.42-Mb genome in a murine colonization model revealed differential expression of a type IVb tight adherence (Tad) pilus-encoding gene cluster designated "tad(2003)." Mutational analysis demonstrated that the tad(2003) gene cluster is essential for efficient in vivo murine gut colonization, and immunogold transmission electron microscopy confirmed the presence of Tad pili at the poles of B. breve UCC2003 cells. Conservation of the Tad pilus-encoding locus among other B. breve strains and among sequenced Bifidobacterium genomes supports the notion of a ubiquitous pili-mediated host colonization and persistence mechanism for bifidobacteria.}},
  issn = {0027-84240027-8424},
   = {://WOS:000292376700059://WOS:000292376700059},
  source = {IRIS}
}
AUTHORSMotherway, M. O.,Zomer, A.,Leahy, S. C.,Reunanen, J.,Bottacini, F.,Claesson, M. J.,O'Brien, F.,Flynn, K.,Casey, P. G.,Munoz, J. A. M.,Kearney, B.,Houston, A. M.,O'Mahony, C.,Higgins, D. G.,Shanahan, F.,Palva, A.,de Vos, W. M.,Fitzgerald, G. F.,Ventura, M.,O'Toole, P. W.,van Sinderen, D.
YEAR2011
MONTHJuly
JOURNAL_CODEProc Natl Acad Sci U S Aproc Natl Acad Sci U S A
TITLEFunctional genome analysis of Bifidobacterium breve UCC2003 reveals type IVb tight adherence (Tad) pili as an essential and conserved host-colonization factor
STATUSValidated
TIMES_CITED()
SEARCH_KEYWORD
VOLUME108
ISSUE2727
START_PAGE11217
END_PAGE11222
ABSTRACTDevelopment of the human gut microbiota commences at birth, with bifidobacteria being among the first colonizers of the sterile newborn gastrointestinal tract. To date, the genetic basis of Bifidobacterium colonization and persistence remains poorly understood. Transcriptome analysis of the Bifidobacterium breve UCC2003 2.42-Mb genome in a murine colonization model revealed differential expression of a type IVb tight adherence (Tad) pilus-encoding gene cluster designated "tad(2003)." Mutational analysis demonstrated that the tad(2003) gene cluster is essential for efficient in vivo murine gut colonization, and immunogold transmission electron microscopy confirmed the presence of Tad pili at the poles of B. breve UCC2003 cells. Conservation of the Tad pilus-encoding locus among other B. breve strains and among sequenced Bifidobacterium genomes supports the notion of a ubiquitous pili-mediated host colonization and persistence mechanism for bifidobacteria.Development of the human gut microbiota commences at birth, with bifidobacteria being among the first colonizers of the sterile newborn gastrointestinal tract. To date, the genetic basis of Bifidobacterium colonization and persistence remains poorly understood. Transcriptome analysis of the Bifidobacterium breve UCC2003 2.42-Mb genome in a murine colonization model revealed differential expression of a type IVb tight adherence (Tad) pilus-encoding gene cluster designated "tad(2003)." Mutational analysis demonstrated that the tad(2003) gene cluster is essential for efficient in vivo murine gut colonization, and immunogold transmission electron microscopy confirmed the presence of Tad pili at the poles of B. breve UCC2003 cells. Conservation of the Tad pilus-encoding locus among other B. breve strains and among sequenced Bifidobacterium genomes supports the notion of a ubiquitous pili-mediated host colonization and persistence mechanism for bifidobacteria.
PUBLISHER_LOCATION
ISBN_ISSN0027-84240027-8424
EDITION
URL://WOS:000292376700059://WOS:000292376700059
DOI_LINK
FUNDING_BODY
GRANT_DETAILS