CELT document E890001-004

Cuchulain's Fight with the Sea

William Butler Yeats

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     p.33
  1. A man came slowly from the setting sun,
    To Emer, raddling raiment in her dun,
    And said, 'I am that swineherd whom you bid
    Go watch the road between the wood and tide,
    But now I have no need to watch it more.'

    Then Emer cast the web upon the floor,
    And raising arms all raddled with the dye,
    Parted her lips with a loud sudden cry.

    That swineherd stared upon her face and said,
    'No man alive, no man among the dead,
    Has won the gold his cars of battle bring.'

    'But if your master comes home triumphing
    Why must you blench and shake from foot to crown?'

    Thereon he shook the more and cast him down
    Upon the web-heaped floor, and cried his word:
    'With him is one sweet-throated like a bird.'  p.34
    'You dare me to my face,' and thereupon
    She smote with raddled fist, and where her son
    Herded the cattle came with stumbling feet,
    And cried with angry voice, 'It is not meet
    To idle life away, a common herd.'

    'I have long waited, mother, for that word:
    But wherefore now?'
    'There is a man to die;
    You have the heaviest arm under the sky.'

    'Whether under its daylight or its stars
    My father stands amid his battle-cars.'

    'But you have grown to be the taller man.'
    'Yet somewhere under starlight or the sun
    My father stands.'
    ' Aged, worn out with wars
    On foot, on horseback or in battle-cars.'

    'I only ask what way my journey lies,
    For He who made you bitter made you wise.'

    'The Red Branch camp in a great company
    Between wood's rim and the horses of the sea.
    Go there, and light a camp-fire at wood's rim;
    But tell your name and lineage to him
    Whose blade compels, and wait till they have found
    Some feasting man that the same oath has bound.'

    Among those feasting men Cuchulain dwelt,
    And his young sweetheart close beside him knelt,
    Stared on the mournful wonder of his eyes,
    Even as spring upon the ancient skies,
    And pondered on the glory of his days;
    And all around the harp-string told his praise,
    And Conchubar, the Red Branch king of kings,
    With his own fingers touched the brazen strings.  p.35

    At last Cuchulain spake, 'Some man has made
    His evening fire amid the leafy shade.
    I have often heard him singing to and fro,
    I have often heard the sweet sound of his bow.
    Seek out what man he is.'
    One went and came.
    'He bade me let all know he gives his name
    At the sword-point, and waits till we have found
    Some feasting man that the same oath has bound.'

    Cuchulain cried, 'I am the only man
    Of all this host so bound from childhood on.

    After short fighting in the leafy shade,
    He spake to the young man, 'Is there no maid
    Who loves you, no white arms to wrap you round,
    Or do you long for the dim sleepy ground,
    That you have come and dared me to my face?'

    'The dooms of men are in God's hidden place,'
    'Your head a while seemed like a woman's head
    That I loved once.'
    Again the fighting sped,
    But now the war-rage in Cuchulain woke,
    And through that new blade's guard the old blade broke,
    And pierced him.
    'Speak before your breath is done.'
    'Cuchulain I, mighty Cuchulain's son.'

    'I put you from your pain. I can no more.'

    While day its burden on to evening bore,
    With head bowed on his knees Cuchulain stayed;
    Then Conchubar sent that sweet-throated maid,
    And she, to win him, his grey hair caressed;
    In vain her arms, in vain her soft white breast.
    Then Conchubar, the subtlest of all men,
    Ranking his Druids round him ten by ten,  p.36
    Spake thus: 'Cuchulain will dwell there and brood
    For three days more in dreadful quietude,
    And then arise, and raving slay us all.
    Chaunt in his ear delusions magical,
    That he may fight the horses of the sea.'
    The Druids took them to their mystery,
    And chaunted for three days.
    Cuchulain stirred,
    Stared on the horses of the sea, and heard
    The cars of battle and his own name cried;
    And fought with the invulnerable tide.

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Title statement

Title (uniform): Cuchulain's Fight with the Sea

Author: William Butler Yeats

Responsibility statement

Electronic edition compiled and proof-read by: Beatrix Färber and Rebecca Daly

Funded by: School of History, University College, Cork

Edition statement

1. First draft.

Extent: 1380 words

Publication statement

Publisher: CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts: a project of University College, Cork

Address: College Road, Cork, Ireland—http://www.ucc.ie/celt

Date: 2014

Distributor: CELT online at University College, Cork, Ireland.

CELT document ID: E890001-004

Availability: The works by W. B. Yeats are in the public domain. This electronic text is available with prior consent of the CELT programme for purposes of private or academic research and teaching.

Notes statement

First published 11 June 1892, in the journal United Ireland (A. Norman Jeffares, p. 28).

Source description

Literature (a small selection)

  1. Jeremiah Curtin, Myths and Folk-lore in Ireland (Boston 1890).
  2. W. B. Yeats, The Rose (1893).
  3. W. B. Yeats, Poems (London 1895).
  4. W. B. Yeats, The Autobiography of William Butler Yeats, consisting of Reveries over childhood and youth, The trembling of the veil, and Dramatis personae (New York 1938).
  5. Richard Ellmann, Yeats: The Man and the Masks. Corrected edition with a new preface (Oxford 1979). [First published New York 1948; reprinted London 1961.]
  6. Peter Allt and Russell K. Alspach, The Variorum Edition of the Poems of W.B. Yeats (New York: Macmillan 1957).
  7. W. B. Yeats, Essays and Introductions (New York: Macmillan 1961).
  8. W. B. Yeats, Explorations: selected by Mrs W. B. Yeats (London/New York: Macmillan 1962).
  9. Richard Ellmann, The Identity of Yeats (New York 1964).
  10. A. Norman Jeffares, A New Commentary on the Poems of W.B. Yeats (Stanford 1984).
  11. Helen Vendler, Our Secret Discipline: Yeats and Lyric Form (Oxford/New York 2007).
  12. A general bibliography is available online at the official web site of the Nobel Prize. See: http://nobelprize.org/nobel_prizes/literature/laureates/1923/yeats-bibl.html

The edition used in the digital edition

Yeats, William Butler (1991). ‘Cuchulain’s Fight with the Sea’. In: The Collected Poems of W. B. Yeats‍. Ed. by Richard J. Finneran. London: Macmillan Press, pp. 33–36.

You can add this reference to your bibliographic database by copying or downloading the following:

@incollection{E890001-004,
  author 	 = {William Butler Yeats},
  title 	 = {Cuchulain's Fight with the Sea},
  editor 	 = {Richard J. Finneran},
  booktitle 	 = {The Collected Poems of W. B. Yeats},
  publisher 	 = {Macmillan Press},
  address 	 = { London},
  date 	 = {1991},
  pages 	 = {33–36}
}

 E890001-004.bib

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Project description: CELT: Corpus of Electronic Texts

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The whole poem.

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Creation:

Date: 1892

Language usage

  • The poem is in English. (en)

Keywords: Irish Saga; poetry; W. B. Yeats; 19c; Cú Chulainn; Emer

Revision description

(Most recent first)

  1. 2014-03-27: File parsed and validated; SGML and HTML files created. (ed. Beatrix Färber)
  2. 2014-03-27: File proofed; structural markup applied according to CELT practice; TEI header created with bibliographical detail. (ed. Beatrix Färber)
  3. 1996: Text captured (data capture Donnchadh Ó Corráin)

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