Personal profile
Biography
Professor James A. Kapaló has a MA in Central and Eastern European Studies from the School of Slavonic and Eastern European Studies, London and a PhD from the Department of the Study of Religions at the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. Over the past 25 years, he has conducted long term ethnographic fieldwork and archival research in Romania, Hungary and Moldova. Within the Department of the Study of Religions at UCC, he teaches a range of courses on both the Study of Religions and Anthropology programmes on Christianities in the modern world, material religion and archives and historical anthropology.
Research Interests
Professor Kapaló’s research has primarily focused on the history and experience of religious and ethnic minorities in East Central Europe and is informed by the diverse fields of anthropology, history, folklore and transitional justice.
Whilst exploring the impact of modernity and the state on local identities and vernacular belief systems of marginalised communities, his work increasingly explores the critical role of gender in the dynamics of religious change in the twentieth century and the creative agency of religious communities that have experienced state-sponsored repression and terror.
From September 2016 to 2021, he was Principal Investigator of the European Research Council Project Creative Agency and Religious Minorities: Hidden Galleries in the Secret Police Archives in Central and Eastern Europe (ERC project no. 677355), a four year project that explored the significance of the visual and material presence of religious minorities in the secret police archives in Hungary, Romania and the Republic of Moldova.
In 2013, Professor Kapalo co-founded, together with Dr. Lidia Guzy, MEWSC (Marginalised and Endangered Worldviews Study Centre) at UCC. The centre is a post disciplinary forum for scholars working on endangered worldviews and marginalised communities.
Teaching Activities
Professor Kapalo’s currently teaches the following modules:
- RG2302 Christianities in a Global Age;
- RG2305 Authority and Community in Contemporary Christianity
- RG2312 Material Religion
- AY6018 History and Anthropology: Archives, Materiality and Memory
He contributes to the BA and MA Anthropology with classes on the anthropology of Christianity and anthropology and photography (AY6013), research ethics and ethnographic practice (AY6015) as well as co-convening (with Dr Lidia Guzy) the postgraduate module RG6061 Indigenous Worldviews and Minority Religions.
External positions
President, Society for Romanian Studies
1 Jan 2023 → 1 Jan 2026
Executive Commitee Member, International Association for the History of Religions
Aug 2020 → Aug 2025
President , Irish Society for the Academic Study of Religions (ISASR)
May 2015 → May 2018
Managing Editor, Journal of the Irish Society for the Academic Study of Religions
2014 → …
External Examiner, University of Edinburgh
UCC Futures (primary)
- Future Humanities Institute
Other research affiliations
- UCC Futures - Collective Social Futures
- Marginalised and Endangered Worldviews Study Centre (MEWSC)
PhD Supervision
- Available for PhD supervision
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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SDG 5 Gender Equality
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SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities
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SDG 16 Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Between the sociologist and secret police: The ethical affordances of material religion in Cold War archives
Kapalo, J. A., 17 Nov 2025, In: East Central Europe. 52, 2-3, p. 254-282Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Secret Police
Kapalo, J. A., 2025, Elgar Encyclopedia of Political Anthropology. Szakolczai, A. & O'Connor, P. (eds.). Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd., p. 672 677 p. 128Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedings › Entry for encyclopedia/dictionary › peer-review
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'The Archangel Michael looked just like me': The Iconization of the archangel Michael in twentieth-century Moldova
Kapalo, J. A., 2025, The Archangel Michael Beyond Orthodoxies: History, Politics and Popular Culture. Tsakos, A. & von der Lippe, M. (eds.). Bloomsbury Academic, p. 11 34 p.Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedings › Chapter › peer-review
Open Access -
Everyday religiosity and the politics of belonging in Ukraine: by Catherine Wanner, Ithaca and London, Cornell University Press, 2022, 225 pp., £23.99 (paperback), ISBN: 978 1 5017 6498 1
Kapalo, J. A., Aug 2024, Religion, State and Society, 52, 4, p. 439-440 2 p.Research output: Contribution to specialist publication › Book/Film/Article review
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Religia clandestină, în documentele poliției secrete comuniste: O istorie în imagini
Kapalo, J. A. (Editor) & Sinçan, A. (Editor), Jun 2024, 1 ed. Bucharest: Humanitas. 256 p.Translated title of the contribution :Clandestine Religion in the Documents of the Communist Secret Police: A History through Images Research output: Book/Report › Anthology/Edited volume › peer-review
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[En]countering Materialities: Making Communist-era Archival Collections Evidential for the Study of Religions
Kapalo, J. A. (Speaker)
21 Nov 2024 → 24 Nov 2024Activity: Talk or presentation › Oral presentation
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Being at Odds: Ambiguities, Incompatibilities and the Problem of Religious Minorities
Kapalo, J. A. (Keynote speaker)
10 Oct 2024 → 11 Oct 2024Activity: Talk or presentation › Invited talk
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Secret Policing Religion
Kapalo, J. A. (Speaker)
19 Aug 2024 → 23 Aug 2024Activity: Talk or presentation › Oral presentation
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Shifting Sacroscapes: Survival, Revival and Coerced Conversion in Communist Eastern Europe
Kapalo, J. A. (Keynote speaker)
22 Apr 2024 → 24 Apr 2024Activity: Talk or presentation › Invited talk
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Transgressing Boundaries: The History and Memory of the Religious Underground in Romania, Moldova and Beyond
Kapalo, J. A. (Organiser)
4 Dec 2023Activity: Participating in or organising an event › Organising a conference, workshop, ...
Prizes
Press/Media
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University College Cork: UCC researcher to investigate Georgian-era surveillance communications that pre-date the telegraph
Kapalo, J. A., Cryan, J. F. & O'Connell, C.
21/10/24
3 items of Media coverage
Press/Media
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UCC researcher to investigate Georgian-era surveillance communications that pre-date the telegraph
Kapalo, J. A., Cryan, J. F. & O'Connell, C.
17/10/24
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media
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Alphaville: Journal of Film and Screen Media wins top open access award
13/03/24
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media
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Cork professor awarded €2.5m for major study on international migration
Kapalo, J. A., Favell, A. & Cryan, J. F.
14/07/23
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media
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Professor Adrian Favell awarded prestigious ERC Advanced Grant
Kapalo, J. A., Favell, A. & Cryan, J. F.
13/07/23
1 item of Media coverage
Press/Media