A foundation for Pareto optimality

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Abstract

Can an axiomatic justification be given for the requirement that society picks all and only Pareto optimal alternatives at each profile of individual preferences? Using the framework of fixed-agenda social choice theory, we present a characterization of the Pareto optimal social choice correspondence. We introduce a new independence condition, P-independence. When combined with three natural assumptions, P-independence leads to the conclusion that the social choice set and the Pareto optimal set are the same.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)25-30
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Mathematical Economics
Volume88
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2020

Keywords

  • Fixed agenda
  • Oligarchy
  • P-independence
  • P-oligarchy
  • Pareto optimal social choice correspondence

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