A rare case of methotrexate and primaquine co-administration in a mantle cell lymphoma patient

  • Alan L. Myers
  • , Jitesh D. Kawedia
  • , Ahmed Nader
  • , Jason R. Westin
  • , Brandon R. Shank

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

What is known and objective: High-dose methotrexate (HD-MTX) is associated with a plethora of adverse drug reactions and potential drug interactions (DIs). But there is a paucity of information regarding the safety of co-administering primaquine with HD-MTX. Case summary: A 65-year-old male patient was diagnosed with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) with CNS involvement and treated with three cycles of IV HD-MTX. His case was further complicated by fungal pneumonia treated with primaquine during cycle-2. Serial blood sampling and subsequent population pharmacokinetics (PK) modelling suggests a possible distribution-mediated DI between the two drugs. What is new and conclusion: This is the first case report to highlight the safe co-administration of MTX and primaquine, despite a possible PK interaction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)800-804
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Clinical Pharmacy and Therapeutics
Volume44
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • clinical pharmacokinetics
  • CNS dissemination
  • drug interaction
  • hematologic malignancy
  • mantle cell lymphoma
  • methotrexate
  • pharmacokinetics
  • primaquine
  • safety
  • therapeutic drug monitoring

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