TY - JOUR
T1 - Colonization of the human gut by bovine bacteria present in Parmesan cheese
AU - Milani, Christian
AU - Duranti, Sabrina
AU - Napoli, Stefania
AU - Alessandri, Giulia
AU - Mancabelli, Leonardo
AU - Anzalone, Rosaria
AU - Longhi, Giulia
AU - Viappiani, Alice
AU - Mangifesta, Marta
AU - Lugli, Gabriele Andrea
AU - Bernasconi, Sergio
AU - Ossiprandi, Maria Cristina
AU - van Sinderen, Douwe
AU - Ventura, Marco
AU - Turroni, Francesca
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2019, The Author(s).
PY - 2019/12/1
Y1 - 2019/12/1
N2 - The abilities of certain microorganisms to be transferred across the food production chain, persist in the final product and, potentially, colonize the human gut are poorly understood. Here, we provide strain-level evidence supporting that dairy cattle-associated bacteria can be transferred to the human gut via consumption of Parmesan cheese. We characterize the microbial communities in samples taken from five different locations across the Parmesan cheese production chain, confirming that the final product contains microorganisms derived from cattle gut, milk, and the nearby environment. In addition, we carry out a human pilot study showing that Bifidobacterium mongoliense strains from cheese can transiently colonize the human gut, a process that can be enhanced by cow milk consumption.
AB - The abilities of certain microorganisms to be transferred across the food production chain, persist in the final product and, potentially, colonize the human gut are poorly understood. Here, we provide strain-level evidence supporting that dairy cattle-associated bacteria can be transferred to the human gut via consumption of Parmesan cheese. We characterize the microbial communities in samples taken from five different locations across the Parmesan cheese production chain, confirming that the final product contains microorganisms derived from cattle gut, milk, and the nearby environment. In addition, we carry out a human pilot study showing that Bifidobacterium mongoliense strains from cheese can transiently colonize the human gut, a process that can be enhanced by cow milk consumption.
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85063336753
U2 - 10.1038/s41467-019-09303-w
DO - 10.1038/s41467-019-09303-w
M3 - Article
C2 - 30894548
AN - SCOPUS:85063336753
SN - 2041-1723
VL - 10
JO - Nature Communications
JF - Nature Communications
IS - 1
M1 - 1286
ER -