Community detection-based analysis of the human interactome network

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The study of proteomics reached unexpected levels of interest, as a direct consequence of its discovered influence over some complex biological phenomena, such as problematic diseases like cancer. This paper presents a new technique that allows for an accurate analysis of the human interactome network. It is basically a two-step analysis process that involves, at first, the detection of each protein's absolute importance through the betweenness centrality computation. Then, the second step determines the functionallyrelated communities of proteins. For this purpose, we use a community detection technique that is based on the edge betweenness calculation. The new technique was thoroughly tested on real biological data and the results prove some interesting properties of those proteins that are involved in the carcinogenesis process. Apart from its experimental usefulness, the novel technique is also computationally effective in terms of execution times. Based on the analysis' results, some topological features of cancer mutated proteins are presented and a possible optimization solution for cancer drugs design is suggested.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)297-302
Number of pages6
JournalWorld Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology
Volume58
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2009

Keywords

  • Betweenness centrality
  • Cancer
  • Interactome networks
  • Protein communities
  • Proteinprotein interactions

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