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Do Irish adolescents have adequate functional movement skill and confidence?

  • Coventry University
  • University College Cork

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Recent research has shown that post-primary Irish youth are insufficiently active and fail to reach a level of proficiency across basic fundamental movement skills. The purpose of the current research was to gather cross-sectional data on adolescent youth, differentiated by gender, specifically to informthe development of a targeted movement-oriented intervention. Data were collected on adolescents (N = 219; mean age: 14.45 ± 0.96 years), within two, mixed-gender schools. Data collection included actual and perceived movement measurements comprised of fundamental movement skills, the functionalmovement screen, perceivedmovement confidence, and perceived functional confidence. Overall, levels of actual mastery within fundamental and functional movement were low, with significant gender differences observed. Adolescent males scored higher in the overall fundamental movement skill domain (male mean score = 70.87 ± 7.05; female mean score = 65.53 ± 7.13), yet lower within the functional movement screen (male mean score = 13.58 ± 2.59), in comparison to their female counterparts (female mean score =14.70 ± 2.16). There were high levels of perceived confidence reported within fundamental and functional movement scales. Future intervention strategies should combat the low levels of actual movement skill proficiency, while identifying the reasons for higher perceived movement confidence within adolescents.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)S301-S319
JournalJournal of Motor Learning and Development
Volume6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2018

Keywords

  • Functional movement screen
  • Fundamental movement skill
  • Motor development

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