Doppler Correction in Moving Narrowband Ultrasonic Ranging Sensors for Small-Scale Motion Tracking

  • Karalikkadan Ashhar
  • , Mohammad Omar Khyam
  • , Md Noor-A-Rahim
  • , Aruna Jayasuriya
  • , Soh Cheong Boon

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Narrowband ultrasonic sensors can be used for motion tracking and small-scale localization. Moving sensor nodes emitting ultrasonic waves produce a Doppler shift in the received signals. Doppler correction methods in narrowband ultrasonic motion tracking systems are explained in this letter. Two methods are suggested for Doppler compensation for small-scale localization using ultrasonic sensors. One of the methods requires a pilot carrier to be added to the transmitted signal and the other method exploits range-Doppler coupling for Doppler correction. In the simulation experiments, we compare the performance of the two methods with the traditional methods. We implement both the methods on hardware and compare the performance of the methods for ranging and localization in the presence of Doppler shift.

Original languageEnglish
Article number9170790
JournalIEEE Sensors Letters
Volume4
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sep 2020

Keywords

  • chirp compression
  • correlation receiver
  • Doppler correction
  • narrowband ultrasonic sensors
  • Sensor networks

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