Effective dielectric constant of top grounded coplanar waveguide on liquid crystal superstrate

  • Senad Bulja
  • , Dariush Mirshekar-Syahkal
  • , Richard James
  • , Sally E. Day
  • , F. Aníbal Fernández

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The effective dielectric constant of the top grounded coplanar waveguide with a liquid crystal (LC) superstrate for phase shifting applications is investigated in the frequency range of 30-60 GHz. Two nematic LC mixtures, namely E7 and MDA-00-3506, are used as the superstrate. The measurements show that MDA-00-3506 offers higher values of phase shift per millimeter than its E7 counterpart. In particular, the MDA-00-3506 provides 3.14°/mm, whereas E7 gives 2.79°/mm at 60 GHz. The results of the dielectric constants from measurement and computer modeling are found to agree to within 5%. For the modeling, a comprehensive finite element package predicting the local alignment of LC molecules and effective dielectric constant at different bias voltages and frequencies are used.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1416-1418
Number of pages3
JournalMicrowave and Optical Technology Letters
Volume55
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • CPW
  • finite element method
  • liquid crystal
  • mm-wave devices

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