Fundamental science and engineering of the anaerobic digestion process for biogas production

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingsChapterpeer-review

Abstract

The aim of this chapter is to explain, in a simplified manner, the complex microbiological process of anaerobic digestion and detail the relationship between feedstock, anaerobic digester and methane production. The chapter first reviews basic microbiology and explores the interplay between the different groups of bacteria, the conditions under which they prosper and potential sources of inhibition. Then, the chapter deals with engineering aspects - categorisation of feedstocks, methane production per unit of feedstock, reactor configurations, mass and energy balance of digestion systems, up-scaling laboratory systems to commercial reality and modelling. In the analysis, an emphasis is placed on high solid content feedstocks. Two different feedstocks are highlighted - the organic fraction of municipal solid waste and grass silage.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe Biogas Handbook
Subtitle of host publicationScience, Production and Applications
PublisherElsevier Inc.
Pages104-130
Number of pages27
ISBN (Electronic)9780857097415
ISBN (Print)9780857094988
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 19 Feb 2013

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
  2. SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
    SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities
  3. SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
    SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production

Keywords

  • Anaerobic bacteria
  • Digester configuration
  • Methane
  • Methanogens

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