Genetic engineering of the potato cultivar glenroe for increased resistance to potato virus X (PVX)

  • C. Spillane
  • , D. C. Baulcombe
  • , T. A. Kavanagh

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The potato cultivar Glenroe was shown to be naturally resistant to Group 1 and Group 2 strains of potato virus X (PVX) but to lack any resistance to the more common and agriculturally relevant Group 3 strains of the virus. Systemic infection of Glenroe with the most common Group 3 strain, PVX.UK3, produces a striking yellow-green mottling of the leaves. In order to provide effective resistance to Group 3 strains, Glenroe was genetically engineered to express a coat protein transgene from PVX.UK3. All of the transgenic lines obtained showed significant resistance as evidenced by delayed symptom development and/or reduced virus accumulation. Six of the transgenic lines accumulated less than 2% of the PVX virion level found in control non-transgenic plants at 15 days post inoculation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)173-182
Number of pages10
JournalIrish Journal of Agricultural and Food Research
Volume37
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - 1998
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Coat protein-mediated resistance
  • Glenroe
  • PVX
  • Transgenic potato

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