Abstract
By introducing Al0.49Ga0.51N/Al0.16Ga 0.84N distributed Bragg reflectors (DBRs), the performance of an ultraviolet (UV) light-emitting diode (LED) with an emission wavelength of about 350nm on a sapphire substrate was dramatically improved. The output power was enhanced by a factor of 2.3, compared to the conventional UV-LED with a similar emission wavelength. This enhancement due to the DBRs was larger than that occurring in InGaN-based blue LEDs also containing DBRs, in which the increase of optical power with a factor of 1.5 was reported compared to the InGaN-based blue LEDs without DBRs. This can be attributed to the introduction of DBRs into the UV-LED which can strongly suppress the so-called internal absorption issue, one of the key factors impeding the performance of UV-LEDs grown on sapphire substrates with emission wavelengths below 362nm, the GaN bandgap.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 583-587 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Journal of Crystal Growth |
| Volume | 267 |
| Issue number | 3-4 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Jul 2004 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- A1. Distributed Bragg reflectors
- A1. Reflectivity
- A1. Ultraviolet
- B1. AlInGoN quaternary
- B3. Light emitting diodes