Improving a Branch-and-Bound Approach for the Degree-Constrained Minimum Spanning Tree Problem with LKH

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Abstract

The degree-constrained minimum spanning tree problem, which involves finding a minimum spanning tree of a given graph with upper bounds on the vertex degrees, has found multiple applications in several domains. In this paper, we propose a novel CP approach to tackle this problem where we extend a recent branch-and-bound approach with an adaptation of the LKH local search heuristic to deal with trees instead of tours. Every time a solution is found, it is locally optimised by our new heuristic, thus yielding a tightened cut. Our experimental evaluation shows that this significantly speeds up the branch-and-bound search and hence closes the performance gap to the state-of-the-art bottom-up CP approach.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIntegration of Constraint Programming, Artificial Intelligence, and Operations Research - 17th International Conference, CPAIOR 2020, Proceedings
EditorsEmmanuel Hebrard, Nysret Musliu
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages447-456
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)9783030589417
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2020
Event17th International Conference on the Integration of Constraint Programming, Artificial Intelligence, and Operations Research, CPAIOR 2020 - Vienna, Austria
Duration: 21 Sep 202024 Sep 2020

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume12296 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference17th International Conference on the Integration of Constraint Programming, Artificial Intelligence, and Operations Research, CPAIOR 2020
Country/TerritoryAustria
CityVienna
Period21/09/2024/09/20

Keywords

  • Branch-and-bound
  • Degree-constrained minimum spanning tree
  • LKH
  • Local search

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