Increased exploratory activity and altered response to LSD in mice lacking the 5-HT(5A) receptor

  • Régis Grailhe
  • , Christian Waeber
  • , Stephanie C. Dulawa
  • , Jean P. Hornung
  • , Xiaoxi Zhuang
  • , Dani Brunner
  • , Mark A. Geyer
  • , René Hen

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In order to determine the distribution and function of the 5-HT(5A) serotonin receptor subtype, we generated knockout mice lacking the 5-HT(5A) gene. Comparative autoradiography studies of brains of wild-type (wt) and 5- HT(5A) knockout (5A-KO) mice revealed the existence of binding sites with high affinity for [125I]LSD that correspond to 5-HT(5A) receptors and that are concentrated in the olfactory bulb, neocortex, and medial habenula. When exposed to novel environments, the 5A-KO mice displayed increased exploratory activity but no change in anxiety-related behaviors. In addition, the stimulatory effect of LSD on exploratory activity was attenuated in 5A-KO mice. These results suggest that 5-HT(5A) receptors modulate the activity of neural circuits involved specifically in exploratory behavior and suggest that some of the psychotropic effects of LSD may be mediated by 5-HT(5A) receptors.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)581-591
Number of pages11
JournalNeuron
Volume22
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 1999
Externally publishedYes

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