Laser Doppler vibrometry sensors implemented in a silicon photonic integrated circuit for measuring cardiovascular signals on bare skin

  • Yanlu Li
  • , Soren Aasmul
  • , Andrei Bakoz
  • , Chirag Murendranath Patil
  • , Padraic E. Morrissey
  • , Tracy Wotherspoon
  • , Owen Pullin
  • , Felix Campano Casado
  • , Petr Záruba
  • , Roel Baets

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingsChapterpeer-review

Abstract

Laser Doppler vibrometer (LDV) sensors can measure skin vibrations originating from propagating superficial arterial pulse waves, which can be used to assess arterial stiffness and identify stenosis and heart failure. A key challenge is to get sufficient diffusely reflected power from bare skin in order to avoid the use of a retroreflective patch. Here we report a prototype, enabled by silicon photonics, that can directly measure the vibrations of bare human skin. We demonstrate a resolution better than 10 pm/sqrt(Hz) when the skin surface is placed at the focal plane of the sensing beams. This result holds great promise for the targeted cardiovascular applications.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationDiagnostic and Therapeutic Applications of Light in Cardiology 2023
EditorsLaura Marcu, Gijs van Soest
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510658158
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023
EventDiagnostic and Therapeutic Applications of Light in Cardiology 2023 - San Francisco, United States
Duration: 28 Jan 202329 Jan 2023

Publication series

NameProgress in Biomedical Optics and Imaging - Proceedings of SPIE
Volume12355
ISSN (Print)1605-7422

Conference

ConferenceDiagnostic and Therapeutic Applications of Light in Cardiology 2023
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CitySan Francisco
Period28/01/2329/01/23

Keywords

  • cardiovascular disease monitoring
  • Laser Doppler vibrometry
  • Multi-beam Mach-Zehnder interferometer
  • photonic integrated circuit
  • silicon photonics

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