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Mental health difficulties and suicidal behaviours among young migrants: Multicentre study of European adolescents

  • Elaine M. McMahon
  • , Paul Corcoran
  • , Helen Keeley
  • , Mary Cannon
  • , Vladimir Carli
  • , Camilla Wasserman
  • , Marco Sarchiapone
  • , Alan Apter
  • , Judit Balazs
  • , Raphaela Banzer
  • , Julio Bobes
  • , Romuald Brunner
  • , Doina Cozman
  • , Christian Haring
  • , Michael Kaess
  • , Jean Pierre Kahn
  • , Agnes Kereszteny
  • , Ursa Mars Bitenc
  • , Vita Poštuvan
  • , Bogdan Nemes
  • Pilar A. Sáiz, Merike Sisask, Alexandra Tubiana, Peeter Värnik, Christina W. Hoven, Danuta Wasserman
  • Mid-Western Regional Hospital Limerick
  • Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland
  • Karolinska Institutet
  • Columbia University
  • University of Molise
  • Istituto Superiore di Sanita
  • Tel Aviv University
  • Vadaskert Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Hospital
  • Eötvös Loránd University
  • Addiction help services B.I.N.
  • University of Oviedo
  • Heidelberg University 
  • Iuliu Hatieganu University of Medicine and Pharmacy
  • Tirol Kliniken
  • University of Bern
  • Université de Lorraine
  • Centre Psychothérapique de Nancy
  • Semmelweis University
  • University of Primorska
  • Estonian-Swedish Mental Health and Suicidology Institute (ERSI)
  • Tallinn University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Background: Migration has been reported to be associated with higher prevalence of mental disorders and suicidal behaviour. Aims: To examine the prevalence of emotional and behavioural difficulties, suicidal ideation and suicide attempts among migrant adolescents and their non-migrant peers. Method: A school-based survey was completed by 11 057 European adolescents as part of the Saving and Empowering Young Lives in Europe (SEYLE) study. Results: A previous suicide attempt was reported by 386 (3.6%) adolescents. Compared with non-migrants, first-generation migrants had an elevated prevalence of suicide attempts (odds ratio (OR) 2.08; 95% CI 1.32-3.26; P=0.001 for European migrants and OR 1.86; 95% CI 1.06-3.27; P=0.031 for non-European migrants) and significantly higher levels of peer difficulties. Highest levels of conduct and hyperactivity problems were found among migrants of non-European origin. Conclusions: Appropriate mental health services and school-based supports are required to meet the complex needs of migrant adolescents.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)291-299
Number of pages9
JournalBJPsych Open
Volume3
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2017

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

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