Methane sensing with a novel micromachined single-frequency Fabry-Perot laser diode emitting at 1331 nm

  • V. Weldon
  • , J. O'Gorman
  • , J. J. Pérez-Camacho
  • , D. McDonald
  • , J. Hegarty
  • , B. Corbett

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Spectroscopic-based gas sensing is demonstrated using micromachined single-frequency Fabry-Perot (FP) laser diodes emitting at 1.331 μm with a side mode suppression ratio of greater than 24 dB over a significant emission wavelength tuning range. The utility of these novel mode controlled FP lasers for spectroscopic detection of gases is assessed by investigating the methane-absorption band in the 1.33 μm region. By probing the narrow linewidth R2 rotational absorption line, we demonstrate a low gas detection limit of 28 ppm·m and confirm the suitability of micromachined lasers in such applications.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)357-359
Number of pages3
JournalIEEE Photonics Technology Letters
Volume9
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 1997

Keywords

  • Gas sensing
  • Longitudinal mode control
  • Single-frequency laser diode
  • Wavelength modulation spectroscopy

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