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Musculoskeletal Pain: Current and Future Directions of Physical Therapy Practice

  • Brona M. Fullen
  • , Harriet Wittink
  • , An De Groef
  • , Morten Hoegh
  • , Joseph G. McVeigh
  • , Denis Martin
  • , Keith Smart
  • University College Dublin
  • Utrecht University of Applied Sciences
  • KU Leuven
  • University of Antwerp
  • www.paininmotion.be
  • Aalborg University
  • Teesside University
  • NIHR Applied Research Collaborative North East and North Cumbria

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Musculoskeletal (MSK) pain is 1 of the most common problems managed by clinicians in MSK care. This article reviews current frameworks for the assessment and management of MSK pain within evidence-based physical therapy practice. Key considerations related to the biopsychosocial model of pain, evidence-based practice, assessment, treatment, physical activity/movement behavior, risk stratification, communication as well as patient education and self-management skills within physical therapy and physical and rehabilitation medicine are addressed. The future direction of MSK pain management is also discussed, including strategies to promote evidence-based practice, behavior change, social prescribing, and the use of technologies.

Original languageEnglish
Article number100258
JournalArchives of Rehabilitation Research and Clinical Translation
Volume5
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2023

Keywords

  • Biopsychosocial model
  • Musculoskeletal pain
  • Physical therapy modalities
  • Rehabilitation
  • Therapeutics

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