Numerical simulations of light scattering by red blood cells

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Abstract

Scattering of electromagnetic waves from a red blood cell is simulated using the finite-difference time-domain method (FDTD), the Rytov approximation and the discrete dipole approximation (DDA). Both FDTD and DDA are fall wave methods that give accurate results in a wide range of wavelengths. The Rytov approximation is a much simpler method that is limited to scattering angles within 30° from the forward direction. The investigation comprehends different wavelengths and different orientations of the cell. It shows that the shape, volume, and orientation of the cell have a large inflaence on the forward scattering.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)13-18
Number of pages6
JournalIEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering
Volume52
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2005
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Biological tissues
  • Blood
  • Optical propagation in nonhoinogeneous media
  • Optical scattering

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