On the mass of the black hole in GS 2000+25

  • Paul J. Callanan
  • , Michael R. Garcia
  • , Alexei V. Filippenko
  • , Ian McLean
  • , Harry Teplitz

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We present J- and K′-band (1.95-2.35 μm) photometry of the quiescent X-ray nova GS 2000+25, obtained in an attempt to constrain the mass of the compact object (Mx). Combined with the mass function of 4.97 M, the infrared light curves imply Mx ≤ 11 M (90% confidence level), regardless of the evolutionary state of the secondary, for a mass ratio q of 4 < q < 30. For a secondary mass in the range M2 = 0.4-0.9 M (as expected for a K dwarf companion), and assuming a negligible contribution from the disk at these wavelengths, we find Mx = 8.5 ± 1.5 M and an inclination of 65° ± 9°. The observed infrared color is consistent with that expected of a K dwarf secondary. If the accretion disk continuum is given by fλ ∝ λ-1.8, as observed in other quiescent X-ray novae, we constrain the accretion disk contribution to the K′ flux (independently of optical estimates) to ≤12%.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)L57-L60
JournalAstrophysical Journal
Volume470
Issue number1 PART II
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 10 Oct 1996
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Binaries: close
  • Black hole physics
  • X-rays: stars

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