Online monitoring of urea concentration in dialysate with dual-beam Fourier-transform near-infrared spectroscopy

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The robustness of a dual-beam, optical null, Fouriertransform near-infrared (FTNIR) spectrometer was investigated by, means of online, near-infrared measurements and predictions of urea concentrations in spent dialysate during hemodialysis treatment. Simple multivariate calibration using a few factors based on a small number of prepared samples provided stable and accurate predictions over a period of 1 month. The calibration was robust when faced with adjustment of reference cell intensity and did not require a daily measured reference spectrum. The root-mean-square error of prediction of urea was 0.4 mM based on a two-factor partial least-squares regression model.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)553-557
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Biomedical Optics
Volume9
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2004
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Dialysis
  • Dual-beam
  • Near-infrared
  • Online
  • Spectroscopy
  • Urea

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