Porous, functionally gradient pyroelectric materials

  • Christopher P. Shaw
  • , Roger W. Whatmore
  • , Jeffrey R. Alcock

Research output: Other outputpeer-review

Abstract

Properties of a new type of pyroelectric ceramic structure containing a layer of known porosity laminated between two dense layers, to form a functionally gradient material (FGM), are reported. The combination of theoretical models for pyroelectric, dielectric, and thermal properties gave a model for the pyroelectric voltage figure of merit (Fv) in good agreement with experiment, which had shown a 20% improvement for an introduced central layer porosity of 27%. Preliminary pyroelectric responsivity measurements on FGM infrared detectors indicated an even better improvement. It is postulated that this is due to the porous layer acting as a thermal barrier in the structure.

Original languageEnglish
Number of pages6
Edition1
Volume90
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2007

Publication series

NameJournal of the American Ceramic Society
PublisherWiley-Blackwell
ISSN (Print)0002-7820

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