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Production of Bio-alkanes from Biomass and CO2

  • CAS - Tianjin Institute of Industrial Biotechnology
  • Delft University of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journal › Review article › peer-review

Abstract

Bioelectrochemical technologies such as electro-fermentation and microbial CO2 electrosynthesis are emerging interdisciplinary technologies that can produce renewable fuels and chemicals (such as carboxylic acids). The benefits of electrically driven bioprocesses include improved production rate, selectivity, and carbon conversion efficiency. However, the accumulation of products can lead to inhibition of biocatalysts, necessitating further effort in separating products. The recent discovery of a new photoenzyme, capable of converting carboxylic acids to bio-alkanes, has offered an opportunity for system integration, providing a promising approach for simultaneous product separation and valorisation. Combining the strengths of photo/bio/electrochemical catalysis, we discuss an innovative circular cascading system that converts biomass and CO2 to value-added bio-alkanes (CnH2n+2, n = 2 to 5) whilst achieving carbon circularity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)370-380
Number of pages11
JournalTrends in Biotechnology
Volume39
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2021

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
  2. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action

Keywords

  • bio-alkanes
  • cascading circular biosystems
  • electro-fermentation
  • microbial CO electrosynthesis
  • photo-biocatalysis

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