Abstract
The noise footprint of a given activity is defined as the area where the noise from the activity spreads into the ocean at levels above the existing statistical ambient noise. The noise footprints of seismic surveys in Irish waters from 2,000 to 2,011 have been estimated using Quonops, a global ocean noise prediction service. Noise footprints are converted into sound exposure levels to evaluate the cumulative risks toward high-, mid-, and low-frequency marine mammals. The results demonstrate large variability in risk areas as a function of existing ambient-noise levels, season, survey location, and characteristics of the survey.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology |
| Publisher | Springer New York LLC |
| Pages | 313-320 |
| Number of pages | 8 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2016 |
Publication series
| Name | Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology |
|---|---|
| Volume | 875 |
| ISSN (Print) | 0065-2598 |
| ISSN (Electronic) | 2214-8019 |
UN SDGs
This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)
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SDG 14 Life Below Water
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SDG 15 Life on Land
UCC Futures
- Sustainability Institute
Keywords
- Marine mammals
- Marine Strategy Framework Directive
- Monitoring
- Noise
- Quonops
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