Abstract
We report the isolation and characterization of genomic sequences coding for the 5' end of human retinoic acid receptor β1, a fetal RAR isoform which is also expressed in small cell lung cancers. Primer extension analysis revealed a principal transcription start site with a secondary site 23 bp further upstream in both SCLC and fetal tissues. The sequences isolated were CpG-rich between -60 and the 3' end of the first exon but there were no features like a TATA-box or an Inr element. In several important aspects, the human RARβ1 differs from its mouse counterpart. The 5'-UTR is 823 bp long and is encoded by four exons (vs two in the mouse giving a 477 bp UTR). The 5' end of the mouse cDNA has been mapped to a 67 bp CT repeat which is absent in our sequences. We were also unable to find evidence for a human isoform RARβ3 which is widely expressed in mouse tissues.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1-4 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Gene Structure and Expression |
| Volume | 1309 |
| Issue number | 1-2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 11 Nov 1996 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- 5'-Untranslated region
- Gene structure
- Retinoic acid receptor