Study of the growth and annealing conditions of SrCu 2O 2 (SCO) thin films deposited by injection MOCVD

  • J. L. Deschanvres
  • , C. Millon
  • , C. Jimenez
  • , A. Khan
  • , H. Roussel
  • , B. Servet
  • , O. Durand
  • , M. Modreanu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Divalent ions in a copper oxide matrix M 2+Cu 2O 2 have been intensively studied for the application field of p-type transparent conductive oxides (TCOs) in order to achieve transparent electronic devices. In this paper, we are presenting our study of the growth and annealing conditions of SrCu 2O 2 (SCO) thin films deposited by injection metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD) apparatus. Limited work has been performed using MOCVD in spite of the high facility to prepare different ratios of precursors, large-area deposition and high deposition rate. The precursors for this study were strontium and copper tetramethylheptadionate (TMHD) and the solvent used was meta-xylene. Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analyses have shown that the as-deposited films in the temperature range (480-570°C) were composed of a mixture of copper oxide (CuO) and strontium carbonate (SrCO 3), which is due to the low-temperature deposition. Post-deposition treatment was needed to achieve the SCO compound. So, different rapid thermal annealing (RTA) conditions were studied. The RTA under Ar gas is too reductive and metallic copper is clearly visible on the surface. On the other hand, RTA under O 2 partial pressure provokes the combustion of carbonate and the crystallisation of SrCu 2O 3 phase at temperatures above 550°C as observed by FTIR and XRD measurements. Once this phase is obtained, a final RTA under pure Ar leads to the SCO phase at temperatures higher than 600°C.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2013-2017
Number of pages5
JournalPhysica Status Solidi (A) Applications and Materials Science
Volume205
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2008

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