Abstract
There is a critical need for novel therapies to treat patients with advanced biliary tract cancer (BTC). This systematic review summarizes the evidence-based knowledge for the potential role of PD-1 and PD-L1 monoclonal antibodies in the treatment of patients with early-stage and advanced BTC. An Embase database search was conducted, identifying 15 eligible phase II/III clinical trials for review. Results from recent phase III trials show a statistically significant overall survival (OS) benefit from the addition of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors to chemotherapy in the first-line management of advanced BTC. Future research should concentrate on the discovery of biomarkers to identify patients who would benefit most from these therapies.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 517-530 |
| Number of pages | 14 |
| Journal | Immunotherapy |
| Volume | 15 |
| Issue number | 7 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 May 2023 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- biliary tract cancer
- cholangiocarcinoma
- immunotherapy
- PD-1 inhibitor
- PD-L1 inhibitor
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New Cancer Study Findings Have Been Reported from The Christie NHS Foundation Trust (Targeting PD-1/PD-L1 in biliary tract cancer: role and available data)
19/04/23
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