The stress response in adolescents with inattentive type ADHD symptoms

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the hypothalamic pituitary adrenal (HPA) axis response to a stressor in adolescents with inattentive type attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder symptoms (ADHD-I). Method: Salivary cortisol was measured in threshold inattentive (TI, n = 7), moderately inattentive (MI, n = 13) and no symptom (comparison) (n = 19) groups of healthy, young adolescents, based on symptom counts, prior to and after an induced social/cognitive stressor. Results: The TI group displayed a significant decrease in cortisol post stressor whereas both the MI and comparison groups showed an increase in cortisol. Conclusion: The diagnostic threshold of inattentive type ADHD shows HPA axis dysregulation whereas the more mild form does not show dysfunction.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)27-38
Number of pages12
JournalChild Psychiatry and Human Development
Volume39
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2008
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Attention-deficit hyperactivity
  • Cortisol
  • HPA
  • Inattention
  • Stress

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