Abstract
[Sn(acac)2]Cl2 is chemisorbed on the surfaces of anatase TiO2via ion-exchange between the complex ions and H + released from the surface Ti-OH groups without liberation of the acetylacetonate ligand (Sn(acac)2/TiO2). The post-heating at 873 K in air forms tin oxide species on the TiO2 surface in a highly dispersed state on a molecular scale ((SnO2) m/TiO2). A low level of this p block metal oxide surface modification (∼0.007 Sn ions nm-2) accelerates the UV-light-activities for the liquid- and gas-phase reactions, whereas in contrast to the surface modification with d block metal oxides such as FeOx and NiO, no visible-light response is induced. Electrochemical measurements and first principles density functional theory (DFT) calculations for (SnO 2)m/TiO2 model clusters (m = 1, 2) indicate that the bulk (TiO2)-to-surface interfacial electron transfer (BS-IET) enhances charge separation and the following electron transfer to O2 to increase the photocatalytic activity.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 705-711 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics |
| Volume | 14 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 14 Jan 2012 |