Variable dependency in local search: Prevention is better than cure

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Abstract

Local search achieves good results on a variety of SAT problems and often scales up better than backtrack search. But despite recent advances in local search heuristics it has failed to solve some structured problems, while backtrack search has advanced greatly on such problems. We conjecture that current modelling practices are unintentionally biased in favour of solution by backtrack search. To test this conjecture we remodel two problems whose large instances have long resisted solution by local search: parity learning and Towers of Hanoi as STRIPS planning. By reducing variable dependencies and using other techniques we boost local search performance by several orders of magnitude in both cases, and we can now solve 32-bit and 6-disk instances for the first time using a standard SAT local search algorithm.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTheory and Applications of Satisfiability Testing - SAT 2007 - 10th International Conference, Proceedings
PublisherSpringer Verlag
Pages107-120
Number of pages14
ISBN (Print)9783540727873
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2007
Event10th International Conference on Theory and Applications of Satisfiability Testing, SAT 2007 - Lisbon, Portugal
Duration: 28 May 200731 May 2007

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume4501 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference10th International Conference on Theory and Applications of Satisfiability Testing, SAT 2007
Country/TerritoryPortugal
CityLisbon
Period28/05/0731/05/07

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