Voltammetric characterisation of silicon-based microelectrode arrays and their application to mercury-free stripping voltammetry of copper ions

  • Alfonso Berduque
  • , Yvonne H. Lanyon
  • , Valerio Beni
  • , Grégoire Herzog
  • , Yvonne E. Watson
  • , Kenneth Rodgers
  • , Frank Stam
  • , John Alderman
  • , Damien W.M. Arrigan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This paper describes the electrochemical characterisation of a range of gold and platinum microelectrode arrays (MEAs) fabricated by standard photolithographic methods. The inter-electrode spacing, geometry, numbers and dimensions of the electrodes in the arrays were found to influence the voltammetric behaviours obtained. Excellent correlation was found between experimental data and theoretical predictions employing published models of microelectrode behaviour. Gold MEAs were evaluated for their applicability to copper determination in a soil extract sample, where agreement was found between the standard analytical method and a method based on underpotential deposition-anodic stripping voltammetry (UPD-ASV) at the MEAs, offering a mercury-free alternative for copper sensing.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1022-1030
Number of pages9
JournalTalanta
Volume71
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Feb 2007

Keywords

  • Metal ion detection
  • Micro-square and micro-band electrodes
  • Microelectrode array
  • Stripping voltammetry
  • Voltammetry

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