What is the gross energy yield of third generation gaseous biofuel sourced from seaweed?

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Seaweed may be a source of third generation gaseous biofuel, in the form of biomethane. The scientific literature is sparse on the relative suitability of different varieties of seaweed to produce biomethane. This paper assesses the BMP (biochemical methane potential), ultimate analysis and theoretical yields of ten species of seaweed which may be found in commercial quantities around the coastline of Ireland. Saccharina latissima reported the highest BMP yield (ca. 342L CH4 kgVS-1). S.latissima if farmed, may produce 10,250m3 CH4 ha-1yr-1 (365GJha-1yr-1) which is in excess of all land based liquid biofuel systems.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)352-360
Number of pages9
JournalEnergy
Volume81
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2015

Keywords

  • 3rd generation biofuels
  • Anaerobic digestion
  • Biogas
  • Macro-algae

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