Baile Wu
Research Profile
Biography
I am a Lecturer in Environmental Science at the School of Biological,
Earth and Environmental Sciences and an affiliate Principal Investigator at the
Environmental Research Institute, University College Cork, Ireland. I earned my
BSc in Industrial Ecology from the University of Science and Technology Beijing in 2014,
followed by a PhD in Civil (Environmental) Engineering from the Hong Kong
University of Science and Technology in 2020. After completing my PhD, I held
Postdoctoral Fellowships at the Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces
in Germany (20202022) and at Arizona State University with the NSF Science and
Technologies for Phosphorus Sustainability Center in the USA (20222023). I
joined UCC in March 2024.
My research on sustainable phosphorus management (see below for details) has mainly been published in leading journals such as Environmental Science and Technology (ES&T), ES&T Letters, and Water Research. I am an Early Career Board member of ES&T and received the 2020 ES&T Best Paper Award. I strive to do research that is intellectually interesting, practically applicable and inspiring for teaching. I am currently teaching several modules in environmental science, such as an introductory course, water treatment, and field trip training.
For prospective PhD/master students and postdocs, please read my research interests and current projects. If you are interested in working with me, please reach out by email. I am very happy to discuss funding opportunities and/or support scholarship applications, such as the Government of Ireland Postgraduate Scholarship, Government of Ireland Postdoctoral Fellowship, MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowship, etc.
My research on sustainable phosphorus management (see below for details) has mainly been published in leading journals such as Environmental Science and Technology (ES&T), ES&T Letters, and Water Research. I am an Early Career Board member of ES&T and received the 2020 ES&T Best Paper Award. I strive to do research that is intellectually interesting, practically applicable and inspiring for teaching. I am currently teaching several modules in environmental science, such as an introductory course, water treatment, and field trip training.
For prospective PhD/master students and postdocs, please read my research interests and current projects. If you are interested in working with me, please reach out by email. I am very happy to discuss funding opportunities and/or support scholarship applications, such as the Government of Ireland Postgraduate Scholarship, Government of Ireland Postdoctoral Fellowship, MSCA Postdoctoral Fellowship, etc.
Research Interests
Overall, my
research interests focus on sustainable resources management through the lens
of Element Science, a framework that integrates fundamentals, technology
translation, and policy & sustainability to address global challenges such
as climate change, resource efficiency, food security, and water quality. This sounds
very ambitious and idealistic, but it is my strong belief that the solutions to
these challenges depend on how we manage key elements: carbon for climate
mitigation, nutrients (e.g., nitrogen, phosphorus) for agriculture productivity
and water quality, and critical metals (e.g., lithium, rare earth elements) for
energy transition. By breaking down traditional academic silos, element science
fosters interdisciplinary collaborations to tackle complex, interconnected
problems.
Following this framework (or philosophy), my current research is to redefine phosphorus sustainability by integrating fundamental chemistry, applied technologies and policy-driven solutions to addresses the phosphorus challenge - how to sustain the production of abundant nutritious food while protecting water quality and aquatic biodiversity. Though my current focus is on phosphorus, I aim to expand the scope to other elements and associated grand challenges.
Current research projects include:
Following this framework (or philosophy), my current research is to redefine phosphorus sustainability by integrating fundamental chemistry, applied technologies and policy-driven solutions to addresses the phosphorus challenge - how to sustain the production of abundant nutritious food while protecting water quality and aquatic biodiversity. Though my current focus is on phosphorus, I aim to expand the scope to other elements and associated grand challenges.
Current research projects include:
- Fundamental mechanisms of phosphorus transformation (atomic-scale chemistry of phosphorus reactions, e.g., adsorption, hydrolysis, precipitation, to guide material design and environmental remediation strategies)
- Technology translation for real-world impact (advanced materials for water purification, resource recovery and environmental monitoring)
- Policy-driven solutions (bridging gaps between fundamental, applied technologies, and social/economic sciences to design holistic phosphorus management strategies)
Book Chapters
Year | Publication | |
---|---|---|
(2021) | 'Baile WU Magnetic Iron-Based Oxide Materials for Selective Removal and Recovery of Phosphorus'
Irene Man Chi Lo, Baile Wu, Jun Wan (2021) 'Baile WU Magnetic Iron-Based Oxide Materials for Selective Removal and Recovery of Phosphorus' In: Sustainable Resource Management: Technologies for Recovery and Reuse of Energy and Waste Materials. Germany: Wiley-VCH. [Details] |
Peer Reviewed Journals
Year | Publication | |
---|---|---|
(2024) | 'Lanthanum Materials Enable Catalytic Hydrolysis of Phosphate Esters: Implications for Water Treatment and Eutrophication Control'
Yan, Xing,Wu, Baile,Zhang, Yanyang,Yang, Zhichao,Zhou, Mengjie,Westerhoff, Paul,Pan, Bingcai (2024) 'Lanthanum Materials Enable Catalytic Hydrolysis of Phosphate Esters: Implications for Water Treatment and Eutrophication Control'. Environmental Science & Technology Letters, 11 (8):878-885 [ Publisher's Version] [Details] |
|
(2024) | 'Enhanced low-concentration phosphate adsorption using magnetic UiO-66@Fe3O4 composite with potential linker exchange'
Lin, Xiaochang,Sun, Bo,Wang, Pengsen,Zhao, Min,Liu, Dejia,Zhang, Qiyu,Wu, Baile,Liu, Dezhao (2024) 'Enhanced low-concentration phosphate adsorption using magnetic UiO-66@Fe3O4 composite with potential linker exchange'. Chemosphere, 364 [ Publisher's Version] [Details] |
|
(2023) | 'Sustained-release nitrate combined with microbial fuel cell: A novel strategy for PAHs and odor removal from sediment'
Chen L;Zheng X;Zhang K;Wu B;Pei X;Chen W;Wei X;Luo Z;Li Y;Zhang Z; (2023) 'Sustained-release nitrate combined with microbial fuel cell: A novel strategy for PAHs and odor removal from sediment'. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 455 [DOI] [Details] |
|
(2023) | 'Improve the Crosslinking Reactivity of Nitrile: Design of Nitrile-Functionalized Pyrazine and its Hydrogen Bond-Assisted Nucleophilic Enhancement Study'
He X;Wu H;Chen M;Lv J;Xiao H;Salas MNL;Wu B;Liu P;Zeng K;Yang G; (2023) 'Improve the Crosslinking Reactivity of Nitrile: Design of Nitrile-Functionalized Pyrazine and its Hydrogen Bond-Assisted Nucleophilic Enhancement Study'. Macromolecular Rapid Communications, 44 (18) [DOI] [Details] |
|
(2023) | ''Green-to-Green': Iron oxides embedded in lignin-based carbon scaffolds for water remediation via oxidation excluding free-radical pathways'
Lian T;Wang Y;Wu B;Yang F;Tarakina NV;Antonietti M; (2023) ''Green-to-Green': Iron oxides embedded in lignin-based carbon scaffolds for water remediation via oxidation excluding free-radical pathways'. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 442 [DOI] [Details] |
|
(2021) | 'Role of surface functional groups of hydrogels in metal adsorption: From performance to mechanism'
Badsha MAH;Khan M;Wu B;Kumar A;Lo IMC; (2021) 'Role of surface functional groups of hydrogels in metal adsorption: From performance to mechanism'. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 408 [DOI] [Details] |
|
(2021) | 'Scaled-up development of magnetically recyclable Fe3O4/La(OH)3 composite for river water phosphate removal: From bench-scale to pilot-scale study'
Ahmed S;Zhang Y;Wu B;Zheng Z;Leung CF;Choy TY;Kwok YT;Lo IMC; (2021) 'Scaled-up development of magnetically recyclable Fe3O4/La(OH)3 composite for river water phosphate removal: From bench-scale to pilot-scale study'. Science of The Total Environment, 791 [DOI] [Details] |
|
(2020) | 'Selective Phosphate Removal from Water and Wastewater using Sorption: Process Fundamentals and Removal Mechanisms'
Wu B;Wan J;Zhang Y;Pan B;Lo IMC; (2020) 'Selective Phosphate Removal from Water and Wastewater using Sorption: Process Fundamentals and Removal Mechanisms'. Environmental Science & Technology, 54 (1) [DOI] [Details] |
|
(2020) | 'Surface Functional Group Engineering of CeO2 Particles for Enhanced Phosphate Adsorption'
Wu B;Lo IMC; (2020) 'Surface Functional Group Engineering of CeO2 Particles for Enhanced Phosphate Adsorption'. Environmental Science & Technology, 54 (7) [DOI] [Details] |
|
(2018) | 'Lanthanum oxide nanorods for enhanced phosphate removal from sewage: A response surface methodology study'
Fang L;Wu B;Chan JKM;Lo IMC; (2018) 'Lanthanum oxide nanorods for enhanced phosphate removal from sewage: A response surface methodology study'. Chemosphere, 192 [DOI] [Details] |
|
(2017) | 'Application of Magnetic Hydrogel for Anionic Pollutants Removal from Wastewater with Adsorbent Regeneration and Reuse'
Wu Baile,Yan Dickson Y. S.,Khan Musharib,Zhang Zhen,Lo Irene M. C. (2017) 'Application of Magnetic Hydrogel for Anionic Pollutants Removal from Wastewater with Adsorbent Regeneration and Reuse'. Journal of Hazardous, Toxic, and Radioactive Waste, 21 (1) [ Publisher's Version] [Details] |
|
(2017) | 'Fabrication of silica-free superparamagnetic ZrO2@Fe3O4 with enhanced phosphate recovery from sewage: Performance and adsorption mechanism'
Fang, Liping,Wu, Baile,Lo, Irene M.C. (2017) 'Fabrication of silica-free superparamagnetic ZrO2@Fe3O4 with enhanced phosphate recovery from sewage: Performance and adsorption mechanism'. Chemical Engineering Journal, 319 :258-267 [ Publisher's Version] [Details] |
|
(2017) | 'Removal Mechanisms of Phosphate by Lanthanum Hydroxide Nanorods: Investigations using EXAFS, ATR-FTIR, DFT, and Surface Complexation Modeling Approaches'
Fang L;Shi Q;Nguyen J;Wu B;Wang Z;Lo IMC; (2017) 'Removal Mechanisms of Phosphate by Lanthanum Hydroxide Nanorods: Investigations using EXAFS, ATR-FTIR, DFT, and Surface Complexation Modeling Approaches'. Environmental Science & Technology, 51 (21) [DOI] [Details] |
|
(2017) | 'Highly efficient and selective phosphate removal from wastewater by magnetically recoverable La(OH)3/Fe3O4 nanocomposites'
Wu B;Fang L;Fortner JD;Guan X;Lo IMC; (2017) 'Highly efficient and selective phosphate removal from wastewater by magnetically recoverable La(OH)3/Fe3O4 nanocomposites'. Water Research, 126 [DOI] [Details] |
Other Journals
Year | Publication | |
---|---|---|
(2023) | 'Oxygen defects of MgLa-LDH enhancing electrostatic attraction and inner-sphere complexation during phosphate adsorption from wastewater'
Shuaishuai Li and Junrong Shao and Baiwen Ma and Baile Wu and Chengzhi Hu (2023) 'Oxygen defects of MgLa-LDH enhancing electrostatic attraction and inner-sphere complexation during phosphate adsorption from wastewater' Chemical Engineering Journal, 464 . [ Publisher's Version] [DOI] [Details] |
|
(2020) | 'Development of Fe0/Fe3O4 composites with tunable properties facilitated by Fe2+ for phosphate removal from river water'
Jun Wan and Baile Wu and Irene M.C. Lo (2020) 'Development of Fe0/Fe3O4 composites with tunable properties facilitated by Fe2+ for phosphate removal from river water' Chemical Engineering Journal, 388 . [ Publisher's Version] [DOI] [Details] |
Honours and Awards
Year | Title | Awarding Body | |
---|---|---|---|
2020 | Environmental Science and Technology Best Paper Award | American Chemical Society | |
2019 | HKUST Research Travel Grant | The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology | |
2018 | HKUST School of Engineering Top Research Postgraduate Award | The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology | |
2016 | HKUST Research Travel Grant | The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology | |
2015 | HKUST Research Postgraduate Studentship | The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology |
Patents
Patent Number | Title | Granted | |
---|---|---|---|
ZL2017112342520 | Superparamagnetic zirconium oxide@magnetite (ZrO2@Fe3O4) for highly selective phosphate recovery from natural water and sewage | 05-JAN-21 |
Conference Contributions
Year | Publication | |
---|---|---|
(2022) | 4th European Sustainable Phosphorus Conference,
WU Baile (2022) How to Achieve Selective Phosphate Sorption from Water. [Poster Presentation], 4th European Sustainable Phosphorus Conference, Vienna, Austria . [Details] |
|
(2022) | Sustainable Phosphorus Summit,
WU Baile (2022) Why Nature Chose Phosphate and How Phosphorus Research Can be Inspired by Nature. [Oral Presentation], Sustainable Phosphorus Summit, Raleigh, USA . [Details] |
|
(2019) | The 16th IWA Lead Edge Conference on Water and Wastewater Technologies,
Wu Baile and Lo Irene M. C. (2019) Development of CeO2 Nanoparticles for Ultrafast Phosphorus Removal to Meet Low Phosphorus Limits. [Poster Presentation], The 16th IWA Lead Edge Conference on Water and Wastewater Technologies, Edinburgh, UK . [Details] |
|
(2017) | The 2nd International Conference on Biological Waste as Resource,
Wu Baile, Fang Liping, and Lo Irene M. C. (2017) Lanthanum-based Superparamagnetic Nanoparticles for Enhanced Phosphate Removal from Sewage. [Oral Presentation], The 2nd International Conference on Biological Waste as Resource, Hong Kong . [Details] |
|
(2017) | Applied Environmental Nanotechnology Workshop,
Wu Baile, Fang Liping, and Lo Irene M. C. (2017) Selective Removal of Phosphate from Water and Wastewater using La(OH)3/Fe3O4 Nanocomposites. [Invited Lectures (Conference)], Applied Environmental Nanotechnology Workshop, Hong Kong . [Details] |
|
(2016) | IWA World Water Congress & Exhibition,
Wu Baile and Lo Irene M. C. (2016) Removal of Anionic Pollutants by Nano Iron-based Magnetic Hydrogel for Water Purification with Adsorbent Regeneration. [Invited Lectures (Conference)], IWA World Water Congress & Exhibition, Brisbane, Australia . [Details] |
Employment
Employer | Position | From / To | |
---|---|---|---|
Max Planck Institute of Colloids and Interfaces | Postdoctoral Fellow | 07-SEP-20 / 31-AUG-22 | |
University College Cork, Ireland | Lecturer in Environmental Science | 01-MAR-24 / | |
Arizona State University | Postdoctoral Fellow | 01-SEP-22 / 31-OCT-23 |
Education
Year | Institution | Qualification | Subject | |
---|---|---|---|---|
2014 | University of Science and Technology Beijing | BSc | Ecology | |
2020 | The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology | PhD | Civil (Environmental) Engineering |
Journal Activities
Journal | Role | To / From | |
---|---|---|---|
Environmental Science And Technology | Peer Reviewer | - | |
Water Research | Peer Reviewer | - | |
Rsc Advances | Peer Reviewer | - | |
Journal Of Hazardous Materials | Peer Reviewer | - | |
Acs Omega | Peer Reviewer | - | |
Chemical Engineering Journal | Peer Reviewer | - |
Teaching Interests
EV1004: Environmental Science and Management
EV2005: Environmental Science Field Training 1
EV2005: Environmental Science Field Training 1