Table of Contents

    Monuments: C
  1. Monuments: C
    1. Camus. Cross Shaft. East Face.
    2. Camus. Cross Shaft. East Face. Detail top of shaft.
    3. Camus. Cross Shaft. East Face. Lower Panels Detail.
    4. Camus. Cross Shaft. East Face. Lower panels detail.
    5. Camus. Cross Shaft. West Face. Detail. Top of shaft.
    6. Carlisle
    7. Carndonagh. Ringless Cross. Close up of the Crucifixion and the three women going to the tomb of Jesus
    8. Carndonagh. Ringless Cross. Close up of the Head of the Cross.
    9. Carndonagh. Ringless Cross. Close up of the three women going to the tomb of Jesus
    10. Cashel. 'St. Patrick's Cross'. West Face.
    11. Cashel. 'St. Patrick's Cross'. West Face. Cast - Outside. Crucifixion
    12. Castledermot. General View. North Cross. South side.
    13. Castledermot. General View. North Cross. West Face.
    14. Castledermot. General View. North Cross. West Face.
    15. Castledermot. General View. South Cross. North Side.
    16. Castledermot. General View. South Cross. South Side.
    17. Castledermot. General View. South Cross. West Face.
    18. Castor
    19. Chester-le-Street
    20. Chesterton
    21. Chesterton
    22. Clones. Composite Cross. North West Face. Detailed View of Shaft. Panel NW 1.
    23. Clones. Composite Cross. North West Face. Detail of Shaft. Panel NW2
    24. Clones. Composite Cross. North West Face. Detail of Shaft. Panel NW3.
    25. Clones. Composite Cross. North West Face. General View of Shaft.
    26. Clones. Composite Cross. South East Face. Detailed View of Cross Head.
    27. Clones. Composite Cross. South East Face. Detailed View of Shaft. Panel SE 1.
    28. Clones. Composite Cross. South East Face. Detailed View of Shaft. Panel SE 2.
    29. Clones. Composite Cross. South East Face. Detailed View of Shaft. Panel SE 3.
    30. Clones. Composite Cross. South East Face. General View of Shaft.
    31. Clonmacnois.
    32. Clonmacnois. Detailed View. Cross of the Scriptures.
    33. Clonmacnois. Detailed View. Cross of the Scriptures. East Face. Detail of Head.
    34. Clonmacnois. Detailed View. Cross of the Scriptures. North Side.
    35. Clonmacnois. Detailed View. Cross of the Scriptures. North Side. Panel N2.
    36. Clonmacnois. Detailed View. Cross of the Scriptures. South Side.
    37. Clonmacnois. Detailed View. Cross of the Scriptures. South Side. Panel S2
    38. Clonmacnois. Detailed View. Cross of the Scriptures. West Face. Cross Head.
    39. Clonmacnois. Detailed View. Cross of the Scriptures. West Face. Panel W1.
    40. Clonmacnois. Detailed View. Cross of the Scriptures. West Face. Panel W2.
    41. Clonmacnois. Detailed View. Cross of the Scriptures. West Face. Panel W3.
    42. Clonmacnois. Detailed View. South Cross. West Face. Panel W3. Crucifixion.
    43. Clonmacnois. Detailed view of two panels. Cross of the Scriptures. East Face.
    44. Clonmacnois. General View. Cross of the Scriptures. East Face.
    45. Clonmacnois. General View. Cross of the Scriptures. West Face.
    46. Clonmacnois. General View. Cross of the Scriptures. West Face.
    47. Clonmacnois. General View. South Cross. West Face.
    48. Codford St Peter
    49. Collingham
    50. Collingham
    51. Cropthorne
    52. Cropthorne
    53. Cundall
    54. Cundall
    55. Cundall
    56. Cundall
    57. Cundall
    58. Cundall
  2. Monuments: D

Text and Image
←Previous (Clonmacnois. Detailed View. Cross of the Scriptures. North Side.)   Next (Clonmacnois. Detailed View. Cross of the Scriptures. South Side.)→

Monuments: C

1. Clonmacnois. Detailed View. Cross of the Scriptures. North Side. Panel N2.

Image
RecordAuthor Orla Murphy
ISODate 2002-04-18
Date 18 April 2002
PictureCredit Jane Hawkes
County Offaly
Townland Clonmacnois
OSMapRef N-009.307
Area Ireland
Location Clonmacnois monastic site, Co. Offaly.
Measurements Cross 3.15 m high and 1.45 m across
Shaft 54 cm x 38 cm thick
Base 75 cm high x 1.2 m x 1.07 m
Material Sandstone
GeneralDescription Each panel of the Cross of the Scriptures at Clonmacnois, Co. Offaly, is framed separately. The cross shaft and base have roll moulding at their edges, and each panel is separated by a projecting frame. It is noticeable that the arms of the cross tilt upwards.
North N2 (?) The burial of Paul the Hermit. See Harbison, 1992, p.53 for further discussion of this panel. A long robed seated figure is seen playing a musical instrument that consists of three pipes. Two lions lie facing outward beneath the figure.

  1. Harbison, Peter, The High Crosses of Ireland: An Iconographical and Photographic Survey1, Habelt, Bonn (1992) High Crosses of Ireland, images, iconography, descriptions, bibliography..
  2. Allen, J. R., Early Christian Symbolism in Great Britain and Ireland before the Thirteenth Century1, , London (1887) .
  3. Allen, J. R., , ‘On some points of resemblance between the art of the Early Sculptured Stones of Scotland and of Ireland’. In Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland (1896/97) 31, 309-332.
  4. Allen, J. R., The Early Christian Monuments of Scotland1, , Edinburgh (1903) .
  5. 75th Annual report of the Commissioners of Public Works in Ireland1, , Dublin (1907) .
  6. Astle, Th., , ‘Observations on Stone Pillars, Crosses, and Crucifixes’. In Archaeologia (1807) 13, 208-222.
  7. Bigger, F. J., , ‘The Dextera Dei sculptured on the High Cross of Ireland’. In Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy (1900) 22, 79-84.
  8. Brandt-Forster, B., Das Irische Hochkreuze, Ursprung - Entwicklung - Gestalt1, , Stuttgart (1978) .
  9. Brown, G. B., The Arts in Early England VI, 2, Anglo-Saxon Sculpture (ed. E. H. L. Sexton)1, , London (1937) .
  10. Calvert, J. A., The Early Development of Irish High Crosses and their relationship to Scottish Sculpture in the ninth and tenth centuries, University of California, Berkeley (1978) Ph.D., .
  11. Champneys, A. C., Irish Ecclesiastical Architecture1, , London (1910) .
  12. Crawford, H. S., , ‘A Descriptive List of Early Irish Crosses’. In Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1907) 37, 187-239.
  13. Crawford, H. S., , ‘Note on the High Cross of Clonmacnois’. In Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1910) 40, 356.
  14. Crawford, H. S., Handbook of Carved Ornament from Irish Monuments of the Christian Period1, , Dublin (1926) .
  15. De Paor, M., De Paor, L., Early Christian Ireland1, , London (1958) .
  16. De Paor, L., , ‘Clonmacnois’. In The Archaeological Journal (1960) 117, 174-178.
  17. Doherty, Charles, , ‘Clonmacnois’. In Lexikon des Mittelalters (1983) 2166-69.
  18. Lexikon des Mittelalters1, , Munchen (1983) .
  19. Edwards, Nancy, , ‘Some observations on the layout and construction of abstract ornament in Early Christian Irish Sculpture’. In Studies in Medieval Sculpture. Society of Antiquaries of London, Occasional Paper, ns (1983) 3, 3-17.
  20. Thompson, F. H., Studies in Medieval Sculpture. Society of Antiquaries of London, Occasional Paper, ns 31, , London (1983) .
  21. Edwards, Nancy, , ‘An Early Group of Crosses from the Kingdom of Ossory’. In Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1983) 113, 5-46.
  22. Gillespie, P., , ‘Note on the Sculptured Figure of a stag on a cross shaft at Clonmacnois, in relation to the Ancient wooden objects known as otter or beaver traps’. In Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland (1918/19) 53, 165-167.
  23. Gougaud, L., , ‘The Earliest Irish Representations of the Crucifixion’. In Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1920) 50, 128-139.
  24. Gsanger, H., Irland, Insel des Abel. Die Irischen Hochkreuz1, , Freiburg i. Br. (1972) .
  25. Guest, E.M., , ‘A Sheela-na-Gig at Clonmacnois’. In Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1939) 69, 48.
  26. Harbison, Peter, , ‘On some possible sources of Irish High Cross Decoration’. In Festschrift zum 50jahrigen bestehen des vorgeschichtlichen seminars Marburg. Marburger Studien zur vor- und Frühgeschichte I (1977) 283-297.
  27. Frey, O.-H., Festschrift zum 50jahrigen bestehen des vorgeschichtlichen seminars Marburg. Marburger Studien zur vor- und Frühgeschichte I1, , Gladenbach (1977) .
  28. Harbison, Peter, , ‘The Antrim Cross in the Hunt Museum’. In North Munster Antiquarian Journal (1978) 20, 17-40.
  29. Harbison, Peter, , ‘The Inscriptions on the Cross of the Scriptures at Clonmacnois, County Offaly’. In Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, sect. C (1979) 79, 177-188.
  30. Harbison, Peter, , ‘Iconography on the Dysert and Kilfenora Crosses: A Romanesque Renaissance’. In The Other Clare (1981) 5, 16-19.
  31. Harbison, Peter, , ‘The Bronze Crucifixion Plaque said to be from St. John's (Rinnagan), near Athlone’. In Journal of Irish Archaeology (1984) 2, 1-18.
  32. Haseloff, G., , ‘Irland’. In Propylaen Kunstgeschichte, Supplementband IV (1979) 223-243.
  33. Roth, E., Propylaen Kunstgeschichte, Supplementband IV1, , Berlin (1979) .
  34. Henry, F., , ‘Les Origines de l'Iconographie Irlandaise’. In Revue Archéologique 5th Ser. (1930) 32, 89-109.
  35. Henry, F., La sculpture irlandaise pendant les douze premiers siècles de l'ère chrétienne1, , Paris (1933) .
  36. Henry, F., Irish Art in the Early Christian Period1, , London (1940) .
  37. Henry, F., Early Christian Irish Art1, , Dublin (1954) .
  38. Henry, F., , ‘Remarks on the Decoration of three Irish Psalters’. In Proceedings of the Royal Irish Academy, sect. C (1960) 61, 23-40.
  39. Henry, F., Irish High Crosses1, , Dublin (1964) .
  40. Henry, F., Irish Art during the Viking Invasions (800-1020 A.D.)1, , London (1967) .
  41. Henry, F., , ‘Around an Inscription: The Cross of the Scriptures at Clonmacnois’. In Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1980) 110, 36-46.
  42. Herity, M., , ‘The Buildings and Layout of Early Irish monasteries before the year 1000’. In Monastic Studies (1983) 14, 247-284.
  43. Hicks, C., , ‘A Clonmacnois Workshop in stone’. In Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1980) 110, 5-35.
  44. Leask, H.G., , ‘Irish Architecture and Sculpture during the Early Christian Epoch’. In Christian Art in Ancient Ireland (1941) 2, 77-86.
  45. Raftery, J., Christian Art in Ancient Ireland 21, , Dublin (1941) .
  46. Ledwich, E., The Antiquities of Ireland2, , Dublin (1804) .
  47. MacAlister, R. A. S., The Memorial Slabs of Clonmacnois, King's County. Extra Volume of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland for 1907-081, , Dublin (1909) .
  48. MacAlister, R. A. S., The Archaeology of Ireland1, , London (1928) .
  49. MacAlister, R. A. S., Corpus Inscriptionum Insularum Celticarum II1, , Dublin (1949) .
  50. Mason, T. H., , ‘The Devil as depicted on Irish High Crosses’. In Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1942) 72, 131-135.
  51. Morris, H., , ‘The Iconography of St. Patrick’. In Down and Connor Historical Society Journal (1936) 7, 1-29.
  52. Multhaupt, H., Glaubensspuren, Meditationen zu Irischen Hochkreuzen1, , Regensburg (1980) .
  53. Ó hÉochaidh, M., , ‘Cross Shaft’. In Rosc '67 (1967) 130.
  54. Ó Murchadha, D., , ‘Stone Sculpture in Pre-Norman Ireland’. In The Capuchin Annual 1969 (1969) 177-200.
  55. Ó Murchadha, D., , ‘Rubbings taken of the Inscriptions on the Cross of the Scripture, Clonmacnois’. In Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1980) 110, 47-51.
  56. O'Neill, H., Illustrations of the most interesting of the Sculptured Crosses of Ancient Ireland1, , London (1857) .
  57. Petrie, G., , ‘The Ecclesiastical Architecture of Ireland, anterior to the Anglo-Norman Invasion; comprising an essay on the origin and uses of the Round Towers of Ireland’. In Transactions of the Royal Irish Academy (1854) 20, 1-521.
  58. Petrie, G., Christian Inscriptions in the Irish Language (ed. M. Stokes)1, , Dublin (1872) .
  59. Porter, A. K., Spanish Romanesque Sculpture I-II1, , Firenze/Paris (1928) .
  60. Porter, A. K., , ‘Notes on Irish Crosses’. In Konsthistoriska studier, tillagnade Johnny Roosval. Studier fran zornska Institutet for nordisk ocj Jamforande Konsthistoria vid Stockholms Hogskola VI (1929) 85-94.
  61. Porter, A. K., , ‘An Egyptian Legend in Ireland’. In Marburger Jahrbuch für Kunstwissenschaft (1929) 5, 25-38.
  62. Porter, A. K., The Crosses and Culture of Ireland1, , New Haven (1931) .
  63. Raftery, J., Christian Art in Ancient Ireland II1, , Dublin (1941) .
  64. Roe, H. M., , ‘An interpretation of certain symbolic sculptures of Early Christian Ireland’. In Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1945) 75, 1-23.
  65. Roe, H. M., , ‘The 'David Cycle' in Early Irish Art’. In Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1949) 79, 39-59.
  66. Roe, H. M., , ‘Illustrations of the Holy Trinity in Ireland, thirteenth to seventeenth centuries’. In Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1979) 109, 101-150.
  67. Ross, A., Pagan Celtic Britain1, , London/New York (1967) .
  68. Sexton, E. H. L., A Descriptive and Bibliographical List of Irish Figure Sculptures of the Early Christian Period1, , Portland (1946) .
  69. Smyth, A. P., Scandinavian York and Dublin. The History and Archaeology of two related Viking Kingdoms II1, , New Jersey/Dublin (1979) .
  70. Stevenson, R. B. K., , ‘Aspects of ambiguity in Crosses and Interlace’. In Ulster Journal of Archaeology (1981/82) 44-45, 1-27.
  71. Stokes, M., The High Crosses of Castledermot and Durrow1, , Dublin (1898) .
  72. Stokes, M., Early Christian Art in Ireland2, , Dublin (1911) .
  73. Visser, G., Voskuilen, A., Zandstra, W., Die Ierse Kruisigingsikonografie van de 7de tot de 13de eeuw. I Tekst; II Catalogus1, , Utrecht (1981) .
  74. Weir, A., Early Ireland. A Field Guide1, , Belfast (1980) .
  75. Westropp, T. J., , ‘A Description of the Ancient Buildings and Crosses at Clonmacnois, King's County’. In Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1907) 37, 277-306.
  76. Westropp, T. J., , ‘Clonmacnois’. In Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland (1907) 37, 329-340.